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  2. Embassy of the United Kingdom, Washington, D.C. - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Embassy_of_the_United...

    The British government was the first nation to build an embassy in the area that would later become known as Embassy Row. Outside the British ambassador's residence stands a statue of Sir Winston Churchill. One of the statue's feet is inside the marked embassy grounds; the other is within the District of Columbia.

  3. District of Columbia retrocession - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/District_of_Columbia...

    Territorial evolution of the District of Columbia. District of Columbia retrocession is the act of returning some or all of the land that had been ceded to the federal government of the United States for the purpose of creating its federal district for the new national capital, which was moved from Philadelphia to what was then called the City of Washington in 1800.

  4. District of Columbia (until 1871) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/District_of_Columbia...

    Animated map of the District of Columbia. The city of Washington was not incorporated until 1802. The District of Columbia was created in 1801 as the federal district of the United States, with territory previously held by the states of Maryland and Virginia ceded to the federal government of the United States for the purpose of creating its federal district, which would encompass the new ...

  5. Boundary markers of the original District of Columbia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boundary_Markers_of_the...

    Map of the boundary stones. The District of Columbia (initially, the Territory of Columbia) was originally specified to be a square 100 square miles (260 km 2) in area, with the axes between the corners of the square running north-south and east-west, The square had its southern corner at the southern tip of Jones Point in Alexandria, Virginia, at the confluence of the Potomac River and ...

  6. Washington County, D.C. - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Washington_County,_D.C.

    The forts surrounding Union-held territory in Virginia completed the defense circle. The Battle of Fort Stevens , July 11–12, 1864, took place in Washington County. After the Civil War, many of the old estates in Washington County were sold and developed into suburbs for the growing capital city.

  7. District of Columbia Organic Act of 1801 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/District_of_Columbia...

    The District of Columbia Organic Act of 1801, officially An Act Concerning the District of Columbia (6th Congress, 2nd Sess., ch. 15, 2 Stat. 103, February 27, 1801), is an organic act enacted by the United States Congress in accordance with Article 1, Section 8 of the United States Constitution.

  8. Timeline of Washington, D.C. - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Washington,_D.C.

    1814 – August 24: Burning of Washington by British forces. [13] 1815 – Washington City Canal begins operating. [7] 1816 – St. John's Episcopal Church, Lafayette Square built. [9] 1818 – Central heating system installed in the U.S. Capitol building. [14] 1835 Baltimore and Ohio Railroad begins operating. [15] Labor strike by federal navy ...

  9. List of National Historic Landmarks in Washington, D.C.

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_National_Historic...

    Previous occupants in the early decades of the 19th century included James Monroe and the British legation. Built ca. 1802 to 1805, this is a fine example of the Federal style of residential architecture. 2: Administration Building, Carnegie Institution of Washington: Administration Building, Carnegie Institution of Washington