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  2. Martin–Schultz scale - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin–Schultz_scale

    The Martin–Schultz scale is a standard color scale commonly used in physical anthropology to establish more or less precisely the eye color of an individual; it was created by the anthropologists Rudolf Martin and Bruno K Schultz in the first half of the 20th century. The scale consists of 20 colors [ 1] (from light blue to dark brown-black ...

  3. Glass coloring and color marking - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glass_coloring_and_color...

    Glass coloring and color marking. Beer bottles of different colors. Glass coloring and color marking may be obtained in several ways. by the addition of coloring ions, [ 1][ 2] by precipitation of nanometer-sized colloids (so-called striking glasses[ 1] such as "gold ruby" [ 3] or red "selenium ruby"), [ 2] Ancient Roman enamelled glass, 1st ...

  4. Ishihara test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ishihara_Test

    D003119. [ edit on Wikidata] The Ishihara test is a color vision test for detection of red–green color deficiencies. It was named after its designer, Shinobu Ishihara, a professor at the University of Tokyo, who first published his tests in 1917. [ 2] The test consists of a number of Ishihara plates, which are a type of pseudoisochromatic plate.

  5. Martin scale - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_scale

    The Martin scale is an older version of color scale commonly used in physical anthropology to establish more or less precisely the eye color of an individual. It was created by the anthropologist Rudolf Martin in the first half of the 20th century. Later he improved this scale with cooperation of Bruno K. Schultz, leading to the Martin-Schultz ...

  6. List of color spaces and their uses - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_color_spaces_and...

    Special-purpose color spaces. The rg chromaticity space is used in computer vision applications, and shows the color of light (red, yellow, green, etc.), but not its intensity (dark, bright). LMS color space (long, medium, short), a perceptual color space based on the response functions of the cones in the retina of the eye.

  7. Linguistic relativity and the color naming debate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linguistic_relativity_and...

    Berlin and Kay identified eleven possible basic color categories: white, black, red, green, yellow, blue, brown, purple, pink, orange, and gray. To be considered a basic color category, the term for the color in each language had to meet certain criteria: It is monolexemic (for example, red, not red-yellow or yellow-red.)

  8. Infant visual development - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infant_visual_development

    Infant vision concerns the development of visual ability in human infants from birth through the first years of life. The aspects of human vision which develop following birth include visual acuity, tracking, color perception, depth perception, and object recognition . Unlike many other sensory systems, the human visual system – components ...

  9. List of colors (alphabetical) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_colors_(alphabetical)

    The list shows the color swatch and its name. Hovering over the color box shows the HSV, RGB, and #hex values for the color in the tool tip. All values and conversions are in the sRGB color space, which is an inappropriate assumption for some entries.