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  2. Terrorism Confinement Center - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terrorism_Confinement_Center

    The Terrorism Confinement Center ( Spanish: Centro de Confinamiento del Terrorismo, abbreviated and commonly referred to as CECOT) is a maximum security prison located in Tecoluca, El Salvador. The prison was built in late 2022 amidst a large-scale gang crackdown in El Salvador and was opened by the Salvadoran government in January 2023.

  3. History of El Salvador - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_El_Salvador

    The history of El Salvador begins with several distinct groups of Mesoamerican people, especially the Pipil, the Lenca and the Maya. In the early 16th century, the Spanish Empire conquered the territory, incorporating it into the Viceroyalty of New Spain ruled from Mexico City. In 1821, El Salvador achieved independence from Spain as part of ...

  4. El Salvador - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/El_Salvador

    El Salvador, [ a] officially the Republic of El Salvador, [ b] is a country in Central America. It is bordered on the northeast by Honduras, on the northwest by Guatemala, and on the south by the Pacific Ocean. El Salvador's capital and largest city is San Salvador. The country's population in 2023 was estimated to be 6.5 million.

  5. Territorial Control Plan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Territorial_Control_Plan

    Territorial Control Plan. The Territorial Control Plan (Spanish: Plan Control Territorial, abbreviated PCT) is an ongoing Salvadoran security and anti-gang program. The program consists of six phases and a potential seventh phase if phases one through six are unsuccessful. [ 1] In 2019, the Salvadoran government estimated that the Territorial ...

  6. Farabundo Martí National Liberation Front - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Farabundo_Martí_National...

    Colonia Layco, San Salvador, El Salvador. The Farabundo Martí National Liberation Front ( Spanish: Frente Farabundo Martí para la Liberación Nacional, abbreviated FMLN) is a Salvadoran political party and former guerrilla rebel group . The FMLN was formed as an umbrella group on 10 October 1980, from five leftist guerrilla organizations; the ...

  7. Tazumal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tazumal

    Tazumal. /  13.97944°N 89.67417°W  / 13.97944; -89.67417. Tazumal ( /täsuːˈmäl/) is a pre-Columbian archeological site in Chalchuapa, El Salvador. Tazumal is an architectural complex within the larger area of the ancient Mesoamerican city of Chalchuapa, in western El Salvador. The Tazumal group is located in the southern portion of ...

  8. Salvadoran Civil War - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salvadoran_Civil_War

    The Salvadoran Civil War (Spanish: guerra civil de El Salvador) was a twelve-year period of civil war in El Salvador that was fought between the government of El Salvador and the Farabundo Martí National Liberation Front (FMLN), a coalition or "umbrella organization" of left-wing groups backed by the Cuban regime of Fidel Castro as well as the Soviet Union. [4]

  9. Nayib Bukele - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nayib_Bukele

    Nayib Bukele. Nayib Armando Bukele Ortez ( Spanish pronunciation: [naˈʝiβ buˈkele]; born 24 July 1981) is a Salvadoran politician and businessman who has been the 81st president of El Salvador since 1 June 2019.