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  2. Diagnosis of autism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diagnosis_of_autism

    Diagnosis of autism. The diagnosis of autism is based on a person's reported and directly observed behavior. [ 1] There are no known biomarkers for autism spectrum conditions that allow for a conclusive diagnosis. [ 2] In most cases, diagnostic criteria codified in the World Health Organization's International Classification of Diseases (ICD ...

  3. Classic autism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classic_autism

    Diagnosis of classic autism was based on behavioral symptoms, not cause or mechanism. [ 22 ] [ 45 ] The ICD-10 criteria for childhood autism postulate that abnormal or impaired development is evident before the age of 3 in receptive or expressive language used in social communication, development of selective social attachments or reciprocal ...

  4. Pervasive developmental disorder not otherwise specified

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pervasive_developmental...

    Usual onset. from birth. Pervasive developmental disorder not otherwise specified ( PDD-NOS) [ 1] is a historic psychiatric diagnosis first defined in 1980 that has since been incorporated into autism spectrum disorder in the DSM-5 (2013). According to the earlier DSM-IV, PDD-NOS referred to "mild or severe pervasive deficits in the development ...

  5. Autism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autism

    One in 100 people (1%) worldwide [ 9] Autism, also called autism spectrum disorder[ a] ( ASD) or autism spectrum condition ( ASC ), [ 10] is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by symptoms of deficient reciprocal social communication and the presence of restricted, repetitive, and inflexible patterns of behavior that are impairing in ...

  6. Psychogenic non-epileptic seizure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychogenic_non-epileptic...

    The number of people with PNES ranges from 2 to 33 per 100,000. [7] PNES are most common in young adults, particularly women. [7] The prevalence for PNES is estimated to make up 5–20% of outpatient epilepsy clinics; 75–80% of these diagnoses are given to female patients and 83% are to individuals between 15 and 35 years old.

  7. History of autism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_autism

    The history of autism spans over a century; [ 1] autism has been subject to varying treatments, being pathologized or being viewed as a beneficial part of human neurodiversity. [ 2] The understanding of autism has been shaped by cultural, scientific, and societal factors, and its perception and treatment change over time as scientific ...

  8. Holly Madison reveals autism diagnosis

    www.aol.com/holly-madison-reveals-autism...

    December 12, 2023 at 3:03 PM. Holly Madison has revealed that she was diagnosed with autism earlier this year. On a recent episode of the Talking to Death podcast, the 43-year-old The Girls Next ...

  9. Gratification disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gratification_disorder

    Based on symptoms, presence of consciousness, stopping upon distraction. Gratification disorder is a rare and often misdiagnosed form of masturbatory behavior, or the behavior of stimulating of one's own genitals, seen predominantly in infants and toddlers. [ 1] Most pediatricians agree that masturbation is both normal and common behavior in ...