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  2. Aversion therapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aversion_therapy

    Aversion therapy. ICD-9-CM. 94.33. MeSH. D001348. [ edit on Wikidata] Aversion therapy is a form of psychological treatment in which the patient is exposed to a stimulus while simultaneously being subjected to some form of discomfort. This conditioning is intended to cause the patient to associate the stimulus with unpleasant sensations with ...

  3. Conversion therapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conversion_therapy

    Contents. Conversion therapy. One's sexual orientation, romantic orientation, gender identity, or gender expression can be changed to fit heterosexual, heteroromantic, and cisgender norms. Conversion therapy is the pseudoscientific practice of attempting to change an individual's sexual orientation, gender identity, or gender expression to ...

  4. Classical conditioning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_conditioning

    Some therapies associated with classical conditioning are aversion therapy, systematic desensitization and flooding. Aversion therapy is a type of behavior therapy designed to make patients cease an undesirable habit by associating the habit with a strong unpleasant unconditioned stimulus.

  5. Legality of conversion therapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legality_of_conversion_therapy

    Conversion therapy is the pseudoscientific practice of attempting to change a person's sexual orientation or gender identity.As of December 2023, twenty-eight countries have bans on conversion therapy, fourteen of them ban the practice by any person: Belgium, [1] Canada, Cyprus, Ecuador, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Malta, Mexico, New Zealand, Norway, Portugal and Spain; seven ban its ...

  6. Behaviour therapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Behaviour_therapy

    Behaviour therapy. ICD-9-CM. 94.33. MeSH. D001521. [edit on Wikidata] Behaviour therapy or behavioural psychotherapy is a broad term referring to clinical psychotherapy that uses techniques derived from behaviourism and/or cognitive psychology. It looks at specific, learned behaviours and how the environment, or other people's mental states ...

  7. Systematic desensitization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Systematic_desensitization

    Systematic desensitization, or graduated exposure therapy, is a behavior therapy developed by the psychiatrist Joseph Wolpe. It is used when a phobia or anxiety disorder is maintained by classical conditioning. It shares the same elements of both cognitive-behavioral therapy and applied behavior analysis. [clarification needed] When used in ...

  8. Avoidant personality disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avoidant_personality_disorder

    Avoidant personality disorder (AvPD) or anxious personality disorder is a Cluster C personality disorder characterized by excessive social anxiety and inhibition, fear of intimacy (despite an intense desire for it), severe feelings of inadequacy and inferiority, and an overreliance on avoidance of feared stimuli (e.g. self-imposed social isolation) as a maladaptive coping method. [1]

  9. Lyn Duff - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lyn_Duff

    [2] [7] [8] Duff was subjected to a regimen of conversion therapy. This involved aversion therapy, which consisted of being forced to watch same-sex pornography while smelling ammonia. [9] She was also subjected to hypnosis, psychotropic drugs, solitary confinement, and therapeutic messages linking lesbian sex with "the pits of hell". [10]