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  2. Borderline personality disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Borderline_personality_disorder

    e. Borderline personality disorder (BPD), also known as emotionally unstable personality disorder (EUPD), [16] is a personality disorder characterized by a pervasive, long-term pattern of significant interpersonal relationship instability, a distorted sense of self, and intense emotional responses. [9][17][18] People diagnosed with BPD ...

  3. Emotional dysregulation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emotional_dysregulation

    Part of emotional dysregulation, which is a core characteristic in borderline personality disorder, is affective instability, which manifests as rapid and frequent shifts in mood of high affect intensity and rapid onset of emotions, often triggered by environmental stimuli. The return to a stable emotional state is notably delayed, exacerbating ...

  4. Splitting (psychology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Splitting_(psychology)

    Splitting (psychology) Splitting (also called binary thinking, black-and-white thinking, all-or-nothing thinking, or thinking in extremes) is the failure in a person's thinking to bring together the dichotomy of both perceived positive and negative qualities of something into a cohesive, realistic whole. It is a common defense mechanism [1 ...

  5. Marsha M. Linehan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marsha_M._Linehan

    Marsha M. Linehan (born May 5, 1943) is an American psychologist and author. She is the creator of dialectical behavior therapy (DBT), a type of psychotherapy that combines cognitive restructuring with acceptance, mindfulness, and shaping. Linehan is an Emeritus Professor of Psychology, Adjunct Professor of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences at ...

  6. Dialectical behavior therapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dialectical_behavior_therapy

    Dialectical behavior therapy (DBT) is an evidence-based [ 1 ] psychotherapy that began with efforts to treat personality disorders and interpersonal conflicts. [ 1 ] Evidence suggests that DBT can be useful in treating mood disorders and suicidal ideation as well as for changing behavioral patterns such as self-harm and substance use. [ 2 ]

  7. Personality disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personality_disorder

    Borderline personality disorder – pervasive pattern of abrupt emotional outbursts, fear of abandonment, unhealthy attachment, altered empathy, [22] and instability in relationships, self-image, identity, behavior and affect, often leading to self-harm and impulsivity

  8. Bipolar disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bipolar_disorder

    [100] [101] [102] A key difference between bipolar disorder and borderline personality disorder is the nature of the mood swings; in contrast to the sustained changes to mood over days to weeks or longer, those of the latter condition (more accurately called emotional dysregulation) are sudden and often short-lived, and secondary to social ...

  9. Schema therapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schema_Therapy

    Introduction. Four main theoretical concepts in schema therapy are early maladaptive schemas (or simply schemas), coping styles, modes, and basic emotional needs: [3] In cognitive psychology, a schema is an organized pattern of thought and behavior. It can also be described as a mental structure of preconceived ideas, a framework representing ...