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Although it must be used with caution in patients with impaired liver or kidney function, Metformin, a biguanide, has become the most commonly used agent for type 2 diabetes in children and teenagers. Among common diabetic drugs, Metformin is the only widely used oral drug that does not cause weight gain. [9]
One of the most common drugs used in T2D, metformin is the drug of choice to help patients lower their blood sugar levels. Metformin is an example of a class of medicine called biguanides. [ 34 ] The medication works by reducing the new creation of glucose from the liver and by reducing absorption of sugar from food. [ 34 ]
Diabetes is very common. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) notes that 38.4 million people in the United States are currently living with diabetes. That’s 11.6 percent of the ...
In fact, new research found it may help to lower the risk of long COVID in patients with type 2 diabetes. Long COVID is just the most recent finding of the drug's possible benefits.
Metformin is more commonly associated with gastrointestinal adverse effects than most other antidiabetic medications. [46] [77] The most serious potential adverse effect of metformin is lactic acidosis; this complication is rare, and seems to be related to impaired liver or kidney function.
Like semaglutide, this is one of the diabetes drugs for weight loss that’s injected once weekly. 4. Tirzepatide. Tirzepatide is the active ingredient in the brand-name drugs Mounjaro® and ...
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