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Many adults carry group B strep in their bodies — usually in the bowel, vagina, rectum, bladder or throat — and have no signs or symptoms. In some cases, however, group B strep can cause a urinary tract infection or other more-serious infections.
Strep throat is a bacterial infection that can make your throat feel sore and scratchy. Strep throat accounts for only a small portion of sore throats. If untreated, strep throat can cause complications, such as kidney inflammation or rheumatic fever.
For adults who are diagnosed with an infection, a blood test can determine if group B strep is the cause. Identifying the cause may be important for determining the appropriate treatment.
Learn more about the symptoms, causes and treatment of this throat bacterial infection in children and adults.
Symptoms of strep throat include: Temperature of at least 101 F (38.3 C) in the mouth; Enlarged and tender lymph nodes in the neck; White spots on the tonsils; Strep throat is caused by bacteria. Many sore throats are caused by viruses that can't be treated with antibiotics or surgery.
Signs and symptoms of strep throat. It's common not to have a cough, sneezing or runny nose with strep throat. Those are signs of a viral infection, such as a cold. "Childhood strep throat might have symptoms that consist of severe sore throat, usually with pretty rapid onset. They might have a fever.
Rheumatic fever symptoms usually start about 2 to 4 weeks after a strep throat infection. Symptoms are due to swelling, called inflammation, in the heart, joints, skin or central nervous system. There may be few symptoms or several.
A sore throat is pain, scratchiness or irritation of the throat that often worsens when you swallow. The most common cause of a sore throat (pharyngitis) is a viral infection, such as a cold or the flu.
Scarlet fever is a bacterial illness that develops in some people who have strep throat. Also known as scarlatina, scarlet fever features a bright red rash that covers most of the body. Scarlet fever almost always includes a sore throat and a high fever.
A sore throat caused by a viral infection usually lasts five to seven days and doesn't usually require medical treatment. Antibiotics don't help treat a viral infection. To ease pain and fever, many people turn to acetaminophen (Tylenol, others) or other mild pain relievers.