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  2. Haiku - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiku

    Haiku (俳句, listen ⓘ) is a type of short form poetry that originated in Japan. Traditional Japanese haiku consist of three phrases composed of 17 morae (called on in Japanese) in a 5, 7, 5 pattern; [1] that include a kireji, or "cutting word"; [2] and a kigo, or seasonal reference.

  3. List of epic poems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_epic_poems

    Kutune Shirka, sacred yukar epic of the Ainu people of which several translations exist; Lay of Mouse-fate (Musurdvitha), a fantasy epic inspired by animal fable and Arthurian legend. Mu'allaqat, Arabic poems written by seven poets in Classical Arabic, these poems are very similar to epic poems and specially the poem of Antarah ibn Shaddad

  4. Epic poetry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epic_poetry

    In his work Poetics, Aristotle defines an epic as one of the forms of poetry, contrasted with lyric poetry and drama (in the form of tragedy and comedy). [12] Epic poetry agrees with Tragedy in so far as it is an imitation in verse of characters of a higher type. They differ in that Epic poetry admits but one kind of meter and is narrative in form.

  5. Matsuo Bashō - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matsuo_Bashō

    The position of Bashō in Western eyes as the haiku poet par excellence gives great influence to his poetry: Western preference for haiku over more traditional forms such as tanka or renga have rendered archetypal status to Bashō as Japanese poet and haiku as Japanese poetry. [46] Some western scholars even believe that Bashō invented haiku. [47]

  6. Epic (genre) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epic_(genre)

    An epic is not limited to the traditional medium of oral poetry, but has expanded to include modern mediums including film, theater, television shows, novels, and video games. [1] The use of epic as a genre, specifically for epic poetry, dates back millennia, all the way to the Epic of Gilgamesh, widely agreed to be the first epic. But critique ...

  7. Hokku - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hokku

    In the late 19th century, Masaoka Shiki (1867–1902) renamed the standalone hokku as "haiku", [2] and the latter term is now generally applied retrospectively to all hokku appearing independently of renku or renga, irrespective of when they were written. [3] The term hokku continues to be used in its original sense, as the opening verse of a ...

  8. East Asian literature - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/East_Asian_literature

    East Asian literature is the diverse writings from the East Asian nations, China, Japan, Korea, Mongolia and Taiwan. Literature from this area emerges as a distinct and unique field of prose and poetry that embodies the cultural, social and political factors of each nation.

  9. The sea in culture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_sea_in_culture

    The sea is a recurring theme in the Haiku poems of the Japanese Edo period poet Matsuo Bashō (松尾 芭蕉) (1644–1694). The sea plays a major role in Homer 's epic poem the Odyssey , describing the ten-year voyage of the Greek hero Odysseus who struggles to return home across the sea, encountering sea monsters along the way.