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Obesity is a physical marker of poor health, increasing the likelihood of various diseases. [2] Due to social constructs surrounding health, the belief that being skinny is healthy and discrimination against those perceived to be 'unhealthy', [3] people who are considered overweight or obese on the BMI scale face many social challenges.
Fitness culture refers to the social and cultural practices, values, and behaviors centered around exercise [1] and physical fitness. It is commonly associated with activities performed in gyms, wellness centers, and health clubs, which have become popular spaces for individuals seeking to improve or maintain their physical fitness [2].
The physical culture movement in the United States during the 19th century owed its origins to several cultural trends. [2]In the United States, German immigrants after 1848 introduced a physical culture system based on gymnastics that became popular especially in colleges.
In this physical culture is understood as “cultural practices in which the physical body – the way it moves, is represented, has meanings assigned to it, and is imbued with power – is central” (Vertinsky, quoted in Silk & Andrews, 2011) Physical Cultural Studies is closely related to the fields of sport sociology, cultural studies ...
Physical fitness is achieved through exercise, among other factors.Photo shows Rich Froning Jr., four-time winner of "Fittest Man on Earth" title.. Physical fitness is a state of health and well-being and, more specifically, the ability to perform aspects of sports, occupations, and daily activities.
On the other hand, type of leisure activity is substantially influenced by the individual's immediate situation—whether he has a family, whether there are recreational facilities nearby, and age. [2] Early family influences, particularly involving the more social leisure activities, can be profound. [2]
Physical activity is defined as any voluntary bodily movement produced by skeletal muscles that requires energy expenditure. [1] Physical activity encompasses all activities, at any intensity, performed during any time of day or night. [2] It includes both voluntary exercise and incidental activity integrated into the daily routine. [3]
Athletics is a term encompassing the human competitive sports and games requiring physical skill, and the systems of training that prepare athletes for competitive performance. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] Athletic sports or contests are competitions which are primarily based on human physical competition, demanding the qualities of stamina , fitness , and skill .