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  2. Politics of Canada - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Politics_of_Canada

    The Constitution of Canada gives the federal Parliament of Canada exclusive jurisdiction in criminal law, while the provinces have exclusive control over much of civil law. [96] Each province has authority over the administration of justice within that province. [97]

  3. Parliament of Canada - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parliament_of_Canada

    The Parliament of Canada (French: Parlement du Canada) is the federal legislature of Canada, seated at Parliament Hill in Ottawa, and is composed of three parts: the King, the Senate, and the House of Commons. [2] By constitutional convention, the House of Commons is dominant, with the Senate rarely opposing its will. The Senate reviews ...

  4. Canadian electoral system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadian_electoral_system

    Canada's electoral system is a "first-past-the-post" system, which is formally referred to as a single-member plurality system.The candidate who receives the most votes in a riding, even if not a majority of the votes, wins a seat in the House of Commons and represents that riding as its member of Parliament (MP).

  5. Department of Justice (Canada) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Department_of_Justice_(Canada)

    The Crown Law Department, Canada East became the new Department of the Militia, following its former Attorney General, George-Étienne Cartier. The Department of Justice came into being in May 1868, when the Department of Justice Act was passed by Parliament. The Act formally recognized the informal structure that was already in place.

  6. Structure of the Canadian federal government - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Structure_of_the_Canadian...

    Justice: JUS 1868 Arif Virani (Minister of Justice and Attorney General) Shalene Curtis-Micallef (Deputy Minister and Deputy Attorney General) Agencies. Administrative Tribunals Support Service of Canada; Courts Administration Service; Judicial Compensation and Benefits Commission; Public Prosecution Service of Canada; Registrar of the Supreme ...

  7. List of Canadian federal parliaments - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Canadian_federal...

    The Parliament of Canada is the legislative body of the government of Canada. The Parliament is composed of the House of Commons (lower house), the Senate (upper house), and the sovereign, represented by the governor general. Most major legislation originates from the House, as it is the only body that is directly elected. A new parliament ...

  8. Canada attempts to address 'shameful' racial disparity in ...

    www.aol.com/canada-attempts-address-shameful...

    Canada's federal government introduced a bill on Thursday aimed at addressing what the justice minister called a "shameful" over-representation of Black and indigenous people in the criminal ...

  9. Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadian_Charter_of_Rights...

    [16]: 270 As Canada had a parliamentary system of government, and as judges were perceived not to have enforced rights well in the past, it was questioned whether the courts should be named as the enforcers of the Charter, as Trudeau wanted. Conservatives argued that elected politicians should be trusted instead.