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  2. Monopoly - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monopoly

    In law, a monopoly is a business entity that has significant market power, that is, the power to charge overly high prices, which is associated with unfair price raises. [2] Although monopolies may be big businesses, size is not a characteristic of a monopoly. A small business may still have the power to raise prices in a small industry (or ...

  3. Monopolistic competition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monopolistic_competition

    Each company earns only normal profit in the long run. Each company spends substantial amount on advertisement. The publicity and advertisement costs are known as selling costs. The long-run characteristics of a monopolistically competitive market are almost the same as a perfectly competitive market. Two differences between the two are that ...

  4. Monopoly price - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monopoly_price

    [1] [2] A monopoly occurs when a firm lacks any viable competition and is the sole producer of the industry's product. [1] [2] Because a monopoly faces no competition, it has absolute market power and can set a price above the firm's marginal cost. [1] [2] The monopoly ensures a monopoly price exists when it establishes the quantity of the ...

  5. Market structure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Market_structure

    Monopoly: The number of enterprises is only one, access is restricted or completely blocked, and the products produced and sold are unique and cannot be replaced by other products. The company has strong control and influence over the price of the entire market. Different market structures will also lead to different levels of social welfare.

  6. Natural monopoly - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_monopoly

    Two different types of cost are important in microeconomics: marginal cost and fixed cost.The marginal cost is the cost to the company of serving one more customer. In an industry where a natural monopoly does not exist, the vast majority of industries, the marginal cost decreases with economies of scale, then increases as the company has growing pains (overworking its employees, bureaucracy ...

  7. Monopolization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monopolization

    In-depth analysis of the market and industry is needed for a court to judge whether the market is monopolized. If a company acquires its monopoly by using business acumen, innovation and superior products, it is regarded to be legal; if a firm achieves monopoly through predatory or exclusionary acts, then it leads to anti-trust concern.

  8. The New Costco-Themed Monopoly Has So Many Clever Nods To The ...

    www.aol.com/costco-themed-monopoly-many-clever...

    A must-have for superfans of the warehouse, the Costco Monopoly game includes everything from Gold Star Member “Chance” cards to game tokens in the shape of a slice of pizza, the hot dog and ...

  9. Imperfect competition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperfect_competition

    Moreover, a monopoly is the sole provider of a good or service and thus, faces no competition in the output market. Hence, there are significant barriers to market entry, such as, patents, market size, control of some raw material. Examples of monopolies include public utilities (water, electricity) and Australia Post.