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  2. Transcendence (philosophy) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transcendence_(philosophy)

    Contemporary transcendental philosophy is developed by German philosopher Harald Holz with a holistic approach. Holz distanced transcendental philosophy from the convergence of neo-Kantianism. He critically discussed transcendental pragmatism and the relation between transcendental philosophy, neo-empiricism, and so-called postmodernism.

  3. Transcendental humanism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transcendental_humanism

    According to Kantian philosophy, transcendental philosophy is defined a priori. [4] Dating back to Ancient philosophy and the Hellenistic period, [10] coined by Plato and Aristotle, a priori is a Latin phrase used in philosophy to describe knowledge that exists in the mind prior to and independent of experience. [11]

  4. Transcendental idealism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transcendental_idealism

    Transcendental is the philosophy that makes us aware of the fact that the first and essential laws of this world that are presented to us are rooted in our brain and are therefore known a priori. It is called transcendental because it goes beyond the whole given phantasmagoria to the origin thereof.

  5. Transcendentals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transcendentals

    Aristotle discusses only unity ("One") explicitly because it is the only transcendental intrinsically related to being, whereas truth and goodness relate to rational creatures. [ 4 ] In the Middle Ages , Catholic philosophers elaborated the thought that there exist transcendentals ( transcendentalia ) and that they transcended each of the ten ...

  6. Transcendental argument - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transcendental_argument

    A transcendental argument is a kind of deductive argument that appeals to the necessary conditions that make experience and knowledge possible. [1] [2] Transcendental arguments may have additional standards of justification which are more demanding than those of traditional deductive arguments. [3]

  7. Transcendentalism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transcendentalism

    Transcendentalism is a philosophical, spiritual, and literary movement that developed in the late 1820s and 1830s in the New England region of the United States. [1] [2] [3] A core belief is in the inherent goodness of people and nature, [1] and while society and its institutions have corrupted the purity of the individual, people are at their best when truly "self-reliant" and independent.

  8. Philosophy of education - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophy_of_education

    The philosophy of education is the branch of ... The Spencer Foundation provides funding for investigations that promise to yield new knowledge about education in the ...

  9. Edmund Husserl - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edmund_Husserl

    Arguing that transcendental consciousness sets the limits of all possible knowledge, Husserl redefined phenomenology as a transcendental-idealist philosophy. Husserl's thought profoundly influenced 20th-century philosophy , and he remains a notable figure in contemporary philosophy and beyond.