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Traceroute is used by penetration testers to gather information about network infrastructure and IP address ranges around a given host. Traceroute can be used to optimize data download. If there are multiple mirrors available for the same resource, each mirror can be traced to find the fastest.
The advantages of PathPing over ping and traceroute are that each node is pinged as the result of a single command, and that the behavior of nodes is studied over an extended time period, rather than the default ping sample of four messages or default traceroute single route trace. The disadvantage is that it takes a total of 25 seconds per hop ...
The ipconfig command supports the command-line switch /all. This results in more detailed information than ipconfig alone. An important additional feature of ipconfig is to force refreshing of the DHCP IP address of the host computer to request a different IP address. This is done using two commands in sequence.
To conduct a denial-of-service attack, an attacker may send ping requests as fast as possible, possibly overwhelming the victim with ICMP echo requests. This technique is called a ping flood. [12] Ping requests to multiple addresses, ping sweeps, may be used to obtain a list of all hosts on a network.
In computer networking, port knocking is a method of externally opening ports on a firewall by generating a connection attempt on a set of prespecified closed ports. Once a correct sequence of connection attempts is received, the firewall rules are dynamically modified to allow the host which sent the connection attempts to connect over specific port(s).
cmd.exe in Windows NT 2000, 4DOS, 4OS2, 4NT, and a number of third-party solutions allow direct entry of environment variables from the command prompt. From at least Windows 2000, the set command allows for the evaluation of strings into variables, thus providing inter alia a means of performing integer arithmetic. [26]
On the Windows platform, this command is available only if the Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) protocol is installed as a component in the properties of a network adapter in Network Connections. On the Windows platform running Remote Desktop Services (formerly Terminal Services) it will only show connections for the current user, not for the whole ...
[7] 2: Assigned: compressnet (Management Utility) [3] 3: Assigned: compressnet (Compression Process) [3] 5: Assigned: Remote Job Entry [8] was historically using socket 5 in its old socket form, while MIB PIM has identified it as TCP/5 [9] and IANA has assigned both TCP and UDP 5 to it. 7: Yes: Echo Protocol [10] [11] 9 Yes: Yes [12] Assigned ...