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  2. History of conservatism in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_conservatism_in...

    Many conservatives, especially in the Midwest, in 1939–41 favored isolationism and opposed American entry into World War II—and so did some liberals. (see America First Committee). Conservatives in the East and South were generally interventionist, as typified by Henry Stimson.

  3. Timeline of modern American conservatism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_modern...

    Taft opposed most of the New Deal, entry into World War II, NATO, and sending troops to the Korean War. He was not so much an "isolationist" as a staunch opponent of the ever-expanding powers of the White House. The growth of this power, Taft feared, would lead to dictatorship or at least spoil American democracy, republicanism and civil virtue ...

  4. America First Committee - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/America_First_Committee

    Students at the University of California (Berkeley) participate in a one-day peace strike opposing U.S. entrance into World War II, April 19, 1940 American isolationism of the late 1930s had many adherents, and as historian Susan Dunn has written, "isolationists and anti-interventionists came in all stripes and colors—ideological, economic ...

  5. List of American conservatives - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_American_conservatives

    The recent movement is based in the Republican Party, though some Democrats were also important figures early in the movement's history. [ 8 ] [ 9 ] The following list is made up of prominent American conservatives from the public and private sectors.

  6. Franklin D. Roosevelt - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franklin_D._Roosevelt

    During World War II, the proportion of African American men employed in manufacturing positions rose significantly. [346] In response to Roosevelt's policies, African Americans increasingly defected from the Republican Party during the 1930s and 1940s, becoming an important Democratic voting bloc in several Northern states.

  7. Winston Churchill - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winston_Churchill

    Chamberlain remained Conservative Party leader until October. By that time, Churchill had won over his doubters and his succession was a formality. [ 297 ] He began his premiership by forming a war cabinet : Chamberlain as Lord President of the Council , Labour leader Clement Attlee as Lord Privy Seal (later Deputy Prime Minister ), Halifax as ...

  8. Politics of the United States during World War II - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Politics_of_the_United...

    President Franklin Delano Roosevelt and Vice President Henry A. Wallace won the election of 1940, and were at the helm of the nation as it prepared for and entered World War II. Roosevelt sought and won an unprecedented fourth term in office in 1944, but this time with Harry S. Truman as his Vice President.

  9. Commanders of World War II - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commanders_of_World_War_II

    The Commanders of World War II were for the most part career officers.They were forced to adapt to new technologies and forged the direction of modern warfare. Some political leaders, particularly those of the principal dictatorships involved in the conflict, Adolf Hitler (Germany), Benito Mussolini (Italy), and Hirohito (Japan), acted as dictators for their respective countries or empires.