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  2. Fish fin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fish_fin

    The anal/cloacal fin is located on the ventral surface behind the anus/cloaca. The bones that support the anal fin are called pterygiophores. There are up to two series, a proximal series (axonosts) and a distal series (baseosts) Most fish use their anal fin to stabilize while swimming; Knifefish use their anal fins for thrust (gymnotiform ...

  3. Fish anatomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fish_anatomy

    The tail fin can be rounded at the end, truncated (almost vertical edge, as in salmon), forked (ending in two prongs), emarginate (with a slight inward curve), or continuous (dorsal, caudal, and anal fins attached, as in eels). Anal fins: Located on the ventral surface behind the anus, this fin is used to stabilize the fish while swimming.

  4. Scale (zoology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scale_(zoology)

    Reptile scale types include: cycloid, granular (which appear bumpy), and keeled (which have a center ridge). Scales usually vary in size, the stouter, larger scales cover parts that are often exposed to physical stress (usually the feet, tail and head), while scales are small around the joints for flexibility.

  5. Age determination in fish - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Age_determination_in_fish

    Aristotle (ca. 340 B.C.) may have been the first scientist to speculate on the use of hard parts of fishes to determine age, stating in Historica Animalium that “the age of a scaly fish may be told by the size and hardness of its scales.” [4] However, it was not until the development of the microscope that more detailed studies were performed on the structure of scales. [5]

  6. Gymnotiformes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gymnotiformes

    The knifefish has approximately one hundred and fifty fin rays along its ribbon-fin. These individual fin rays can be curved nearly twice the maximum recorded curvature for ray-finned fish fin rays during locomotion. These fin rays are curved into the direction of motion, indicating that the knifefish has active control of the fin ray curvature ...

  7. Fish measurement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fish_measurement

    This measurement excludes the length of the caudal (tail) fin. [1] Total and fork length of a fish. Total length (TL) is the length of a fish measured from the tip of the snout to the tip of the longer lobe of the caudal fin, usually measured with the lobes compressed along the midline. It is a straight-line measure, not measured over the curve ...

  8. Triggerfish - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triggerfish

    Triggerfish have both a common name and a scientific name that refers to the first spine of the dorsal fin being locked in place by the erection of the shorter second trigger spine, and unlocked by depressing the second spine. In the scientific name of the type genus Balistes this is taken directly from the Italian pesca ballista, the "crossbow ...

  9. Fin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fin

    A fin is a thin component or appendage attached to a larger body or structure. [1] Fins typically function as foils that produce lift or thrust, or provide the ability to steer or stabilize motion while traveling in water, air, or other fluids.