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The International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture [2] (also known as ITPGRFA, International Seed Treaty or Plant Treaty [3]) is a comprehensive international agreement in harmony with the Convention on Biological Diversity, which aims at guaranteeing food security through the conservation, exchange and sustainable use of the world's plant genetic resources for food ...
A key event in the conservation of plant genetic resources was the establishment of the International Board for Plant Genetic Resources (IBPGR) (now Bioversity International) in 1974, whose mandate was to promote and assist in the worldwide effort to collect and conserve the plant germplasm needed for future research and production. IBPGR ...
The Commission subsequently guided the preparation of The State of the World’s Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture, published by FAO in 1997. [12] The process led to the development and adoption of the Global Plan of Action for the Conservation and Sustainable Utilization of Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture. [13]
The Intergovernmental Committee on Intellectual Property and Genetic Resources, Traditional Knowledge and Folklore (IGC, or IGC-GRTKF) is in charge of negotiating one or several international legal instruments (treaty) to protect traditional knowledge, traditional cultural expressions, and genetic resources in relation with intellectual property, [1] thus bridging existing gaps in ...
This commission distinguishes the following domains of genetic resources: Animal genetic resources; Aquatic genetic resources; Forest genetic resources; Micro-organisms [4] and invertebrates; Plant genetic resources; Genetic resources are threatened by genetic erosion and conservation activities are undertaken to prevent loss of diversity.
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Genetic Information Research Institute; Joint Genome Institute (U.S. Department of Energy) Salk Institute for Biological Studies; Illinois. Carl R. Woese Institute for Genomic Biology (University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign) Maine. The Jackson Laboratory; Maryland. Howard Hughes Medical Institute; J. Craig Venter Institute; Kennedy Krieger ...
The U.S. National Plant Germplasm System (NPGS) is a network of institutions and agencies (federal, state and private) led by the Agricultural Research Service (ARS) of the U.S. Department of Agriculture in the effort to conserve and facilitate the use of the genetic diversity of agriculturally important plants and their wild relatives.