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  2. Bromine pentafluoride - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bromine_pentafluoride

    Bromine pentafluoride, Br F 5, is an interhalogen compound and a fluoride of bromine.It is a strong fluorinating agent.. BrF 5 finds use in oxygen isotope analysis. Laser ablation of solid silicates in the presence of BrF 5 releases O 2 for subsequent analysis. [2]

  3. Chemical bonding of water - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_bonding_of_water

    Isovalent hybridization is used to explain bond angles of those molecules that is inconsistent with the generalized simple sp, sp 2 and sp 3 hybridization. For molecules containing lone pairs, the true hybridization of these molecules depends on the amount of s and p characters of the central atom which is related to its electronegativity.

  4. Octahedral molecular geometry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Octahedral_molecular_geometry

    When an anionic ligand replaces a coordinated water molecule the reaction is called an anation. The reverse reaction, water replacing an anionic ligand, is called aquation. For example, the [CoCl(NH 3) 5] 2+ slowly yields [Co(NH 3) 5 (H 2 O)] 3+ in water, especially in the presence of acid or base. Addition of concentrated HCl converts the aquo ...

  5. Bromyl fluoride - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bromyl_fluoride

    The compound forms a colorless volatile liquid that decomposes at temperatures above 10 °C. It is highly reactive and unstable, [ 4 ] and corrodes glass at room temperature. Chemical properties

  6. Interhalogen - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interhalogen

    This compound is the only known interhalogen compound where the larger atom is carrying seven of the smaller atoms. All attempts to synthesize bromine or chlorine heptafluoride have met with failure; instead, bromine pentafluoride or chlorine pentafluoride is produced, along with fluorine gas.

  7. Hydroxy group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydroxy_group

    The abundance of water on the Moon's surface was inferred to be equivalent to the contents of a 12-ounce bottle of water per cubic meter of lunar soil. [ 9 ] The Chang'e 5 probe, which landed on the Moon on 1 December 2020, carried a mineralogical spectrometer that could measure infrared reflectance spectra of lunar rock and regolith.

  8. Fluxional molecule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluxional_molecule

    Such compounds do rearrange intramolecularly via the Ray-Dutt twist and the Bailar twist, but the barriers for these processes are typically high such that these processes do not lead to line broadening. For some compounds, dynamics occur via dissociation of a ligand, giving a pentacoordinate intermediate, which is subject to the mechanisms ...

  9. Bromine trifluoride - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bromine_trifluoride

    Bromine trifluoride is an interhalogen compound with the formula BrF 3. At room temperature, it is a straw-coloured liquid with a pungent odor [5] which decomposes violently on contact with water and organic compounds. It is a powerful fluorinating agent and an ionizing inorganic solvent.