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  2. Viga (architecture) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viga_(architecture)

    The porch's roof treatment was the same as in the interior room, but the space provided was used for different purposes. Vigas were usually installed with the smaller ends to one side of the roof to facilitate good drainage. [12] Vigas usually sat directly on the adobe or stone walls and were strapped.

  3. American historic carpentry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_historic_carpentry

    A timber bridge or wooden bridge is a bridge that uses timber or wood as its principal structural material. One of the first forms of bridge, those of timber have been used since ancient times. Wooden bridges could be a deck-only structure or a deck with a roof. Wooden bridges were often a single span, but could be of multiple spans.

  4. Purlin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purlin

    The purlins are the large beams perpendicular to the rafters; from this shot, it appears that there are three purlins on either side of the roof. The sheathing boards are sometimes called the roof deck and are painted white. A purlin (or historically purline, purloyne, purling, perling) is a longitudinal, horizontal, structural member in a roof.

  5. Deck (building) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deck_(building)

    A level architectural deck may be intended for use by people, e.g., what in the UK is usually called a decked patio. "Roof deck" refers to the flat layer of construction materials to which the weather impervious layers are attached to a form a roof, and they may be either level (for a "flat" rooftop) or sloped.

  6. Listed buildings in Saint Anne's on the Sea - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Listed_buildings_in_Saint...

    It is built in cast iron with a wooden deck and includes shelters and pavilions in cast iron, glass, and wood. Much of it is enclosed as an amusement arcade, and there is open deck beyond. The entrance pavilion is symmetrical with two storeys, and includes some half-timbering, an oriel window, a jettied gable, and an octagonal lantern on the roof.

  7. List of ancient Greek and Roman roofs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_Greek_and...

    The truss roof of the 4th-century church Old St. Peter's Basilica, Rome. The triangular frame of beams of the main nave is largely self-supporting, as the forces are carried along the beams rather than acting vertically on them. The list of ancient roofs comprises roof constructions from Greek and Roman architecture, ordered by clear span.

  8. Artesonado - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artesonado

    Artesonado in the Throne Room of the Aljafería in Zaragoza, Spain Artesonado in the Tlaxcala City Cathedral, Mexico. Artesonado or Spanish ceiling is a term for "a type of intricately joined wooden ceiling in which supplementary laths are interlaced into the rafters supporting the roof to form decorative geometric patterns", [1] found in Spanish architecture.

  9. Sconce (light fixture) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sconce_(light_fixture)

    The light of the candle flame was often intensified by a reflecting backplate. Using brackets, the candle or gas flame would be kept at safe distance from the wall and ceiling. [3] Modern electric light fixture sconces are often used in hallways or corridors to provide both lighting and a point of interest in a long passage. Sconce height in a ...