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  2. Junctional rhythm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Junctional_rhythm

    The most obvious abnormal finding will be abnormal P waves. One of three options can occur: [12] 1. There are no P waves. This is because of either failure of retrograde flow to the atria or the P wave is hidden in the QRS. If the P wave is hidden that implies the atria depolarize at the same time as the ventricles. 2.

  3. Idioventricular rhythm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioventricular_rhythm

    An idioventricular rhythm is a cardiac rhythm characterized by a rate of <50 beats per minute (bpm), absence of conducted P waves and widening of the QRS complex. [1] In cases where the heart rate is between 50 and 110 bpm, it is known as accelerated idioventricular rhythm and ventricular tachycardia if the rate exceeds 120 bpm.

  4. Sinoatrial arrest - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinoatrial_arrest

    Atrial escape (rate 60–80): originates within atria, not sinus node (normal P morphology is lost). Junctional escape (rate 40–60): originates near the AV node; a normal P wave is not seen, may occasionally see a retrograde P wave. Ventricular escape (rate 20–40): originates in ventricular conduction system; no P wave, wide, abnormal QRS.

  5. Sinus bradycardia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinus_bradycardia

    Sinus bradycardia is a sinus rhythm with a reduced rate of electrical discharge from the sinoatrial node, resulting in a bradycardia, a heart rate that is lower than the normal range (60–100 beats per minute for adult humans).

  6. Bradycardia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bradycardia

    Bradycardia, also called bradyarrhythmia, is a resting heart rate under 60 beats per minute (BPM). [1] While bradycardia can result from various pathologic processes, it is commonly a physiologic response to cardiovascular conditioning or due to asymptomatic type 1 atrioventricular block.

  7. Junctional escape beat - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Junctional_escape_beat

    P waves: Depends on the site of the ectopic focus. They will be inverted, and may appear before or after the QRS complex, or they may be absent, hidden by the QRS. P-R interval: If the P wave occurs before the QRS complex, the interval will be less than 0.12 seconds. QRS Complex: Usually normal in duration and morphology, less than 0.12 seconds.

  8. Rhythm interpretation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhythm_interpretation

    Ventricular tachycardia is a regular rhythm with a rate of 140-250 bpm, there are no P waves and the main feature is a wide QRS complex (0.12 and greater) Ventricular fibrillation has no p waves or QRS complexes, there are only wavy irregular deflections throughout the heart rhythm, at this point the heart would have a rate of 0 and be ...

  9. Premature junctional contraction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Premature_junctional...

    On the surface ECG, premature junctional contractions will appear as a normally shaped ventricular complex or QRS complex, not preceded by any atrial complex or P wave or preceded by an abnormal P wave with a shorter PR interval. Rarely, the abnormal P wave can follow the QRS. [2]