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  2. Reversal theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reversal_theory

    Reversal theory is a structural, phenomenological theory of personality, motivation, and emotion in the field of psychology. [1] It focuses on the dynamic qualities of normal human experience to describe how a person regularly reverses between psychological states, reflecting their motivational style, the meaning they attach to a situation at a given time, and the emotions they experience.

  3. Two-factor theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Two-factor_theory

    The two-factor theory (also known as Herzberg's motivation-hygiene theory and dual-factor theory) states that there are certain factors in the workplace that cause job satisfaction while a separate set of factors cause dissatisfaction, all of which act independently of each other.

  4. Apathy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apathy

    Apathy, also referred to as indifference, is a lack of feeling, emotion, interest, or concern about something.It is a state of indifference, or the suppression of emotions such as concern, excitement, motivation, or passion.

  5. Self-determination theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Self-determination_theory

    Self-determination theory (SDT) is a macro theory of human motivation and personality that concerns people's innate growth tendencies and innate psychological needs. It pertains to the motivation behind people's choices in the absence of external influences and distractions.

  6. Reactance (psychology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reactance_(psychology)

    In psychology, reactance is an unpleasant motivational reaction to offers, persons, rules, regulations, advice, recommendations, information, nudges, and messages that are perceived to threaten or eliminate specific behavioral freedoms. Reactance occurs when an individual feels that an agent is attempting to limit one's choice of response and ...

  7. Asociality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asociality

    Asociality refers to the lack of motivation to engage in social interaction, or a preference for solitary activities.Asociality may be associated with avolition, but it can, moreover, be a manifestation of limited opportunities for social relationships. [1]

  8. Theory X and Theory Y - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theory_X_and_Theory_Y

    Theory X and Theory Y are theories of human work motivation and management. They were created by Douglas McGregor while he was working at the MIT Sloan School of Management in the 1950s, and developed further in the 1960s. [1] McGregor's work was rooted in motivation theory alongside the works of Abraham Maslow, who created the hierarchy of needs.

  9. Avolition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avolition

    Avolition or amotivation, as a symptom of various forms of psychopathology, is the decrease in the ability to initiate and persist in self-directed purposeful activities. [1] [2] Such activities that appear to be neglected usually include routine activities, including hobbies, going to work or school, and most notably, engaging in social activities.