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  2. Organic architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organic_architecture

    Space- Space is the core of structure; it may be seen when walls, floors, and roofs are packed together, but it is invisible when it is free. He states: "The reality of the building does not consist of the roof and the walls but the space within to be lived in" .

  3. Lightwell - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lightwell

    In architecture, a lightwell, [NB 1] sky-well, [NB 2] or air shaft is an unroofed or roofed external space provided within the volume of a large building to allow light and air to reach what would otherwise be a dark or unventilated area. Lightwells may be lined with glazed bricks to increase the reflection of sunlight within the space.

  4. Figure-ground diagram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Figure-ground_diagram

    Rather, this residual space is paved for parking lots that detach buildings from the rest of the city fabric. [19] Hence, Rowe called for a transcendence of space fixation and object fixation to create an urban environment where building and space achieve balance and a figure ground with shared dialogue between solid and void. [20]

  5. Form (architecture) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Form_(architecture)

    Historically, multiple approaches were suggested to address the reflection of the structure in the appearance of the architectural form. In the 19th-century Germany, Karl Friedrich Schinkel suggested that the structural elements shall remain visible in the forms to create a satisfying feeling of strength and security, [3] while Karl Bötticher as part of his "tectonics" suggested splitting the ...

  6. Glossary of architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_architecture

    1. In a building facade, the space between the top of the window in one story and the sill of the window in the story above. 2. The space between two arches or between an arch and a rectangular enclosure. Spere The fixed structure between the great hall and the screens passage in an English medieval timber house. Spire

  7. Atmosphere (architecture and spatial design) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atmosphere_(architecture...

    Sound in architecture is heard through physical presence and sensitivity. Sound induces emotional and sensual responses. Material, scale, memory and familiarity all create a sense of sound inside a building. It is up to individuals within a space to identify and associate with the sounds present.

  8. Built environment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Built_environment

    Buildings are used for a multitude of purposes: residential, commercial, community, institutional, and governmental. Building interiors are often designed to mediate external factors and provide space to conduct activities, whether that is to sleep, eat, work, etc. [12] The structure of the building helps define the space around it, giving form to how individuals move through the space around ...

  9. Bay (architecture) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bay_(architecture)

    For example, the Gothic architecture period's Chartres Cathedral has a nave (main interior space) that is "seven bays long." Similarly in timber framing a bay is the space between posts in the transverse direction of the building and aisles run longitudinally.