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  2. Neighbourhood (graph theory) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neighbourhood_(graph_theory)

    In graph theory, an adjacent vertex of a vertex v in a graph is a vertex that is connected to v by an edge.The neighbourhood of a vertex v in a graph G is the subgraph of G induced by all vertices adjacent to v, i.e., the graph composed of the vertices adjacent to v and all edges connecting vertices adjacent to v.

  3. Adjacency algebra - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adjacency_algebra

    Properties of the adjacency algebra of G are associated with various spectral, adjacency and connectivity properties of G. Statement. The number of walks of length d between vertices i and j is equal to the (i, j)-th element of A d. [1] Statement. The dimension of the adjacency algebra of a connected graph of diameter d is at least d + 1. [1 ...

  4. Adjacency matrix - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adjacency_matrix

    In graph theory and computer science, an adjacency matrix is a square matrix used to represent a finite graph. The elements of the matrix indicate whether pairs of vertices are adjacent or not in the graph. In the special case of a finite simple graph, the adjacency matrix is a (0,1)-matrix with zeros on its diagonal.

  5. NodeXL - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NodeXL

    NodeXL integrates into Microsoft Excel 2007, 2010, 2013, 2016, 2019 and 365 and opens as a workbook with a variety of worksheets containing the elements of a graph structure such as edges and nodes. NodeXL can also import a variety of graph formats such as edgelists, adjacency matrices, GraphML , UCINet .dl, and Pajek .net.

  6. Graph (abstract data type) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graph_(abstract_data_type)

    UML class diagram of a Graph (abstract data type) The basic operations provided by a graph data structure G usually include: [1] adjacent(G, x, y): tests whether there is an edge from the vertex x to the vertex y; neighbors(G, x): lists all vertices y such that there is an edge from the vertex x to the vertex y;

  7. Seidel adjacency matrix - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seidel_adjacency_matrix

    In mathematics, in graph theory, the Seidel adjacency matrix of a simple undirected graph G is a symmetric matrix with a row and column for each vertex, having 0 on the diagonal, −1 for positions whose rows and columns correspond to adjacent vertices, and +1 for positions corresponding to non-adjacent vertices.

  8. Distance matrix - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distance_matrix

    In general, a distance matrix is a weighted adjacency matrix of some graph. In a network, a directed graph with weights assigned to the arcs, the distance between two nodes of the network can be defined as the minimum of the sums of the weights on the shortest paths joining the two nodes (where the number of steps in the path is bounded). [2]

  9. Berlekamp–Van Lint–Seidel graph - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berlekamp–van_Lint...

    [1] This graph is the Cayley graph of an abelian group. Among abelian Cayley graphs that are strongly regular and have the last two parameters differing by one, it is the only graph that is not a Paley graph. [2] It is also an integral graph, meaning that the eigenvalues of its adjacency matrix are integers. [3]