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  2. Xinjiang - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xinjiang

    Southern Xinjiang is home to most of the Uyghur population, about nine million people, out of a total population of twenty million; fifty-five percent of Xinjiang's Han population, mainly urban, live in the north. [98] [99] This created an economic imbalance, since the northern Junghar basin (Dzungaria) is more developed than the south. [100]

  3. Xinjiang conflict - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xinjiang_conflict

    Xinjiang is a large central-Asian region within the People's Republic of China comprising numerous minority groups: 45% of its population are Uyghurs, and 40% are Han. [44] Its heavily industrialised capital, Ürümqi, has a population of more than 2.3 million, about 75% of whom are Han, 12.8% are Uyghur, and 10% are from other ethnic groups. [44]

  4. History of Xinjiang - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Xinjiang

    In 1955 (the first modern census in China was taken in 1953), Uyghurs were counted as 73% of Xinjiang's total population of 5.11 million. [260] Although Xinjiang as a whole is designated as a "Uyghur Autonomous Region", since 1954 more than 50% of Xinjiang's land area are designated autonomous areas for 13 native non-Uyghur groups. [261]

  5. Uyghurs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uyghurs

    Chinese authorities place the Uyghur population within the Xinjiang region to be just over 12 million, comprising approximately half of the total regional population. [120] As early as 2003, however, some Uyghur groups wrote that their population was being vastly undercounted by Chinese authorities, claiming that their population actually ...

  6. Ürümqi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ürümqi

    Ürümqi [a] is the capital of the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region in Northwestern China. [5] With a census population of 4 million in 2020, Ürümqi is the second-largest city in China's northwestern interior after Xi'an, as well as the largest in Central Asia in terms of population.

  7. List of Chinese administrative divisions by population

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Chinese...

    PRC-controlled administrative divisions by population (2013). Average Annual Population Growth Rate in each Chinese province (exc. Taiwan), municipality, and autonomous region between 2010 and 2020 according to the Chinese National Bureau of Statistics. This is a list of Chinese administrative divisions in order of their total resident populations.

  8. Xinjiang Province, Republic of China - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xinjiang_Province...

    Xinjiang Province (Chinese: 新疆省; pinyin: Xīnjiāng Shěng) or Sinkiang Province was a nominal province of the Republic of China without administrative function. First set up as a province in 1884 by the Qing dynasty , it was replaced in 1955 by the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region of the People's Republic of China.

  9. Sibe people - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sibe_people

    The autonomous region of Xinjiang is also home to a sizable number of Sibe people: 34,399 in total, accounting for 18.06% of all Sibe people in China, and 0.16% of Xinjiang's total population. [3] Outside of these two, Heilongjiang, Jilin, and Inner Mongolia have the largest Sibe populations, totaling 7,608, 3,113, and 3,000, respectively. [3]