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Trichotillomania (TTM), also known as hair-pulling disorder or compulsive hair pulling, is a mental disorder characterized by a long-term urge that results in the pulling out of one's own hair. [2] [4] A brief positive feeling may occur as hair is removed. [5] Efforts to stop pulling hair typically fail.
Patients will notice either focal or diffuse loss of hair. This may occur due to thinning or shedding of the hair over a sudden or gradual period of time. Stress may be present, and the emotional impact of hair loss is important as it may cause significant distress. [3] Other signs may point to specific causes of the condition.
Symptoms: Areas of hair loss, usually on the scalp [7] Usual onset: Childhood [7] Causes: Autoimmune [7] Risk factors: Family history, female sex, rheumatoid arthritis, type 1 diabetes, celiac disease [7] [8] [9] Differential diagnosis: Trichotillomania, alopecia mucinosa, postpartum alopecia [1] Treatment: Sunscreen, head coverings to protect ...
2. Vitamin B12. One of eight B-complex vitamins, vitamin B12 is found naturally in some types of fish, red meat and fortified foods.It plays a key role in central nervous system function, DNA ...
Earlier this year, comedian Amy Schumer revealed a "big secret" she has been struggling with for years: trichotillomania.. The hair-pulling disorder causes irresistible, recurrent urges to pull ...
Traction alopecia is a type of alopecia or hair loss caused by a chronic pulling force being applied to the hair. [1] It commonly results from a person frequently wearing their hair in a particularly tight ponytail, pigtails, or braids with increased likelihood when hair is chemically relaxed as this compromises the hair shaft's tensile strength resulting in hair breakage.
Trichophagia is most closely associated with trichotillomania, the pulling out of one's own hair, and thus any symptoms of trichotillomania could be predictive of trichophagia and must be ruled out. Rarely, persons with trichophagia do not exclusively have trichotillomania and instead will eat the hair of others. [9] [5]
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