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  2. List of place names in Canada of Indigenous origin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_place_names_in...

    Red Deer River: Name derived from Cree place name was-ki-sioo (elk). Early Scottish settlers in area thought area's elk were same as the red deer of their home country. [45] Red River: colour of water in river (red from its high iron content). [9] Redearth Creek: soil on its shores used by Natives as body paint. [9]

  3. Algonquin language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algonquin_language

    There are several dialects of Omàmìwininìmowin (the Algonquin language), generally grouped broadly as Northern Algonquin and Western Algonquin.Speakers at Kitigan Zibi consider their language to be Southern Algonquin, though linguistically it is a dialect of Nipissing Ojibwa which, together with Mississauga Ojibwa and Odawa, form the Nishnaabemwin (Eastern Ojibwa) group of the Ojibwa ...

  4. Algonquian peoples - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algonquian_peoples

    At the time of the first European settlements in North America, Algonquian peoples resided in present-day Canada east of the Rocky Mountains, New England, New Jersey, southeastern New York, Delaware, and down the Atlantic Coast to the Upper South, and around the Great Lakes in present-day Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Michigan, Minnesota, and Wisconsin.

  5. Chippewa language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chippewa_language

    Chippewa is part of the dialect continuum of Ojibwe (including Chippewa, Ottawa, Algonquin, and Oji-Cree), which is closely related to Potawatomi. It is spoken on the southern shores of Lake Superior and in the areas toward the south and west of Lake Superior in Michigan and Southern Ontario. [ 5 ]

  6. Algonquian languages - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algonquian_languages

    Although these areal groups often do share linguistic features, these commonalities are usually attributed to language contact. [6] Paul Proulx has argued that this traditional view is incorrect, [ 7 ] and that Central Algonquian (in which he includes the Plains Algonquian languages) is a genetic subgroup, with Eastern Algonquian consisting of ...

  7. Algonquin people - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algonquin_people

    At first, the French used the term "Algonquin" only for a second group, the Wàwàckeciriniwak. However, by 1615, they applied the name to all of the Algonquin bands living along the Ottawa River. Because of keen interest by tribes to gain control of the lower Ottawa River, the Kitcisìpiriniwak and the Wàwàckeciriniwak came under fierce ...

  8. Ojibwe language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ojibwe_language

    Algonquin Ojibwe is reported as distinguishing fortis and lenis consonants on the basis of voicing, with fortis being voiceless and lenis being voiced. [84] In other dialects fortis consonants are realized as having greater duration than the corresponding lenis consonant, invariably voiceless, "vigorously articulated," and aspirated in certain ...

  9. Shawnee language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shawnee_language

    Shawnee people, Indigenous group from the Ohio River Valley with rich cultural heritage. People: Shawnee (Sawanwa), an Algonquian language with few speakers remaining, preservation efforts underway. Language: Historically in eastern U.S. (Ohio, Kentucky, Indiana, Pennsylvania), now primarily in Oklahoma.