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Papule: A papule is a circumscribed, solid elevation of skin, varying in size from less than either 5 [10] or 10 mm in diameter at the widest point. [ 30 ] Plaque : A plaque has been described as a broad papule, or confluence of papules equal to or greater than 10 mm, [ 30 ] or alternatively as an elevated, plateau-like lesion that is greater ...
It may only appear red in lighter-skinned people. The term "maculopapular" is a compound: macules are small, flat discolored spots on the surface of the skin; and papules are small, raised bumps. It is also described as erythematous, or red.
[19] [20] Clinically, the diagnosis of any particular skin condition is made by gathering pertinent information regarding the presenting skin lesion(s), including the location (such as arms, head, legs), symptoms (pruritus, pain), duration (acute or chronic), arrangement (solitary, generalized, annular, linear), morphology (macules, papules ...
A papule can be flesh colored, yellow, white, brown, black, blue or purplish, or varying shades of red. [4] [6] The intensity of redness might indicate how long the papule has been present. [6] There may be just one or many, and they may occur irregularly in different parts of the body or appear in clusters. [2] It may progress to a pustule or ...
Its lesions are multiform (polymorphous) and include macules, papules, vesicles, and bullae. Target lesions are also typical of Lyme disease . In the context of Lyme disease, the target lesion is synonymous with erythema migrans (erythema chronicum migrans), although not everyone who gets Lyme disease will have a target-shaped rash, and some ...
Gottron's sign is a pathognomonic cutaneous manifestation associated with dermatomyositis (DM), which is an inflammatory disorder affecting the skin and muscles. [1] The primary lesion of dermatomyositis appears as a violaceous, macular erythema with a symmetric distribution, which may progress and become poikilodermatous (atrophic with telangiectasia and pigmentary changes) and indurated (as ...
A boil, also called a furuncle, is a deep folliculitis, which is an infection of the hair follicle. It is most commonly caused by infection by the bacterium Staphylococcus aureus , resulting in a painful swollen area on the skin caused by an accumulation of pus and dead tissue. [ 1 ]
Rapid onset of erythematous, blanching macules and papules surrounded by white halos on the trunk after 3-5 days of high fever. The rash spreads to the neck and body extremities and lasts 1-2 days. Scarlet fever , or "second disease", is associated with the bacterium Streptococcus pyogenes .