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There is also evidence that antidepressant discontinuation syndrome may be related to the biological half-life of both SSRIs [24] and antidepressants in general. Antidepressants with a lower half-life, such as paroxetine , duloxetine , and venlafaxine , have been implicated in higher incidences of withdrawal symptoms and more severe withdrawal ...
Antidepressant discontinuation syndrome, also called antidepressant withdrawal syndrome, is a condition that can occur following the interruption, reduction, or discontinuation of antidepressant medication. [187] The symptoms may include flu-like symptoms, trouble sleeping, nausea, poor balance, sensory changes, and anxiety.
SSRI discontinuation syndrome has been reported when treatment is stopped. It includes sensory, and gastrointestinal symptoms, dizziness, lethargy, and sleep disturbances, as well as psychological symptoms such as anxiety/agitation, irritability, and poor concentration. [57] Electric shock-like sensations are typical for SSRI discontinuation. [58]
Typically, brain zaps are associated with antidepressant discontinuation syndrome (ADS), which impacts an estimated 20 percent of people who abruptly stop or reduce their use of medication.
De Quevedo also pointed out that “antidepressant discontinuation syndrome (ADS) can last not only 1-2 weeks as thought before, but also months.” ... mental health treatment and encourage more ...
SSRIs are modern antidepressants often used as a first-line treatment for major depressive disorder. Common SSRIs include Prozac (fluoxetine), Zoloft (sertraline) and Lexapro (escitalopram).
In some cases, switching from venlafaxine to fluoxetine, a long-acting SSRI, and then tapering off fluoxetine, may be recommended to reduce discontinuation symptoms. [83] [84] Signs and symptoms of withdrawal from abrupt cessation of an SNRI include dizziness, anxiety, insomnia, nausea, sweating, and flu-like symptoms, such as lethargy and malaise.
Serotonin syndrome (SS) is a group of symptoms that may occur with the use of certain serotonergic medications or drugs. [1] The symptoms can range from mild to severe, and are potentially fatal. [ 4 ] [ 5 ] [ 2 ] Symptoms in mild cases include high blood pressure and a fast heart rate ; usually without a fever . [ 2 ]