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Palmiro Michele Nicola Togliatti (Italian: [palˈmiːro toʎˈʎatti] ⓘ; 26 March 1893 – 21 August 1964) was an Italian politician and statesman, leader of Italy's Communist party for nearly forty years, [1] from 1927 until his death. [2]
There was some resistance in the Italian party to the new Third Period line. At first the two Italian ECCI members, Palmiro Togliatti and Angelo Tasca, opposed the Comintern's actions with regard to the German party. However, at the Tenth Plenum in June 1929, Togliatti capitulated to Stalin's wishes while Tasca was expelled.
A Soviet stamp celebrating Palmiro Togliatti. Togliatti has always been appreciated in the Communist International for his diplomatic abilities, Leon Trotsky nicknamed him "The Comintern jurist". [15] The Italian Communist Party, after the rise of fascism, dedicated his agenda in opposing every imperialist and aggressive politics guided by ...
Whilst the intended purpose of the meeting was to display unity of the world communist movement, the outcome was quite different. [12] In the debates at the meeting Mao argued for a centralized world communist movement whilst the Italian communist leader Palmiro Togliatti argued for decentralization of the world communist movement and autonomy of individual parties. [13]
Palmiro Togliatti (1893–1964) November 1926 January 1934 3 Ruggero Grieco (1893–1955) January 1934 May 1938 4 Palmiro Togliatti (1893–1964) May 1938 August 1964 5 Luigi Longo (1900–1980) 22 August 1964 16 March 1972 6 Enrico Berlinguer (1922–1984) 17 March 1972 11 June 1984 7 Alessandro Natta (1918–2001) 26 June 1984 10 June 1988 8 ...
[1] [2] The founder was Palmiro Togliatti, the leader of the PCI. [3] [4] He launched the magazine upon his return to Italy from exile in Moscow. [4] He also edited the magazine until his death in 1964. [4] Rinascita, published on a monthly basis, was headquartered in Rome. [2] It was an official organ of the PCI. [2] [5] [6]
The 1963 Italian general election was held on Sunday April 28. [1] It was the first election with a fixed number of MPs to be elected, as decided by the second Constitutional Reform in February 1963. [2]
Palmiro Togliatti was the longtime leader of the Italian Communist Party from 1927 to 1964. He remained in Moscow when Mussolini's fascist government arrested all leading members of the Communist Party. The Comintern, under Stalin's guidance, chose Togliatti as the party leader for Italy. He remained in Moscow but kept the party solidly together.