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  2. List of disk drive form factors - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_disk_drive_form...

    IBM's first hard drive, the IBM 350, used a stack of fifty 24-inch platters and was of a size comparable to two large refrigerators. In 1962, IBM introduced its model 1311 disk, which used six 14-inch (nominal size) platters in a removable pack and was roughly the size of a washing machine. This became a standard platter size and drive form ...

  3. Floppy disk variants - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Floppy_disk_variants

    A Maxell-branded 3-inch Compact Floppy Disk. The floppy disk is a data storage and transfer medium that was ubiquitous from the mid-1970s well into the 2000s. [1] Besides the 3½-inch and 5¼-inch formats used in IBM PC compatible systems, or the 8-inch format that preceded them, many proprietary floppy disk formats were developed, either using a different disk design or special layout and ...

  4. Floppy disk - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Floppy_disk

    8-inch floppy disk, inserted in drive, (3½-inch floppy diskette, in front, shown for scale) 3½-inch, high-density floppy diskettes with adhesive labels affixed The first commercial floppy disks, developed in the late 1960s, were 8 inches (203.2 mm) in diameter; [4] [5] they became commercially available in 1971 as a component of IBM products and both drives and disks were then sold ...

  5. List of floppy disk formats - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_floppy_disk_formats

    Common floppy disk formats, logical characteristics by platform Platform Size Density Sides Tracks/ side Sectors/ track Bytes/ sector Sectoring Capacity rpm Encoding Note Acorn: 5 1 ⁄ 4 inch Single 1 40 10 256 soft 100 kB 300 FM 80 200 kB Double 1 40 16 256 160 kB MFM 80 320 kB 2 640 kB 3 1 ⁄ 2 inch Double 2 80 16 256 640 kB 300 MFM

  6. Disk density - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disk_density

    Double density (DD) 3½-inch disks use an iron oxide coating, just as with 5¼-inch DD/QD disks. However, drives utilize stronger 670-oersted write heads and a narrower track width of 0.115 mm (0.0045 in) for a density of 135 tpi and 8,717 bpi. High density (HD) 3½-inch disks switch to a cobalt disk coating, just as with 5¼-inch HD disks ...

  7. Hard disk drive platter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hard_disk_drive_platter

    A hard disk drive platter or hard disk is the circular magnetic disk on which digital data is stored in a hard disk drive. [1] The rigid nature of the platters is what gives them their name (as opposed to the flexible materials which are used to make floppy disks). Hard drives typically have several platters which are mounted on the same spindle.

  8. Data storage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_storage

    Bubble memory (~1970) Floppy disk (1971) Data storage is the recording (storing) of information in a storage medium. Handwriting, phonographic recording ...

  9. Disk buffer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disk_buffer

    In computer storage, a disk buffer (often ambiguously called a disk cache or a cache buffer) is the embedded memory in a hard disk drive (HDD) or solid-state drive (SSD) acting as a buffer between the rest of the computer and the physical hard disk platter or flash memory that is used for storage. [1]