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  2. Borneo elephant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Borneo_elephant

    A definitive subspecific classification as Elephas maximus borneensis awaits a detailed range-wide morphometric and genetic study. In 2024, the Borneo elephant has been listed as Endangered on the IUCN Red List as the population has declined by at least 50% over the last three generations, estimated to be 60–75 years.

  3. Asian elephant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asian_elephant

    The earliest Elephas species, Elephas ekorensis, is known from the Early Pliocene of East Africa, around 5–4.2 million years ago. [23] The oldest remains of the genus in Asia are known from the Siwalik Hills in the Indian subcontinent, dating to the late Pliocene, around 3.6-3.2 million years ago, assigned to the species Elephas planifrons ...

  4. Sri Lankan elephant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sri_Lankan_elephant

    The Sri Lankan elephant (Elephas maximus maximus) is native to Sri Lanka and one of three recognised subspecies of the Asian elephant. It is the type subspecies of the Asian elephant and was first described by Carl Linnaeus under the binomial Elephas maximus in 1758. [ 1 ]

  5. Elephas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elephas

    Elephas maximus sumatranus – Sumatran elephant; Elephas maximus borneensis – Borneo elephant, proposed but not yet recognized as valid [14] The following Asian elephants were proposed as extinct subspecies, but are now considered synonymous with the Indian elephant: [1] Elephas maximus sondaicus – Javan elephant †

  6. List of mammals of Borneo - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_mammals_of_Borneo

    Elephas maximus borneensis, Borneo elephant; Order: Perissodactyla. Bornean rhinoceros, Dicerorhinus sumatrensis harrissoni. One individual found in eastern ...

  7. List of extant megaherbivores - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_extant_megaherbivores

    Asian elephant (Elephas maximus) The Asian elephant also known as the Asiatic elephant is the second largest elephant species native to the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia. [11] Its back is convex and its ears are relatively small compared to African elephants. The trunk has one finger-like processing and contains over 60,000 muscles.

  8. Human-elephant conflict in Sri Lanka - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human-elephant_conflict_in...

    The Sri Lankan elephant (Elephas maximus maximus) is a subspecies of the Asian elephant, native to Sri Lanka.It has been listed as an endangered species since 1986. This subspecies is smaller than the African elephant, but typically larger than the Asian elephant: it can grow to 2 to 3.5 meters in height and 4 to 6 metres in length.

  9. Category:Elephas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Elephas

    Articles related to the Elephas, one of two surviving genera in the family of elephants, Elephantidae, with one surviving species, the Asian elephant, Elephas maximus. Several extinct species have been identified as belonging to the genus, extending back to the Pliocene or possibly the late Miocene.