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Conversion of units is the conversion of the unit of measurement in which a quantity is expressed, typically through a multiplicative conversion factor that changes the unit without changing the quantity. This is also often loosely taken to include replacement of a quantity with a corresponding quantity that describes the same physical property.
Conversions between units in the metric system are defined by their prefixes (for example, 1 kilogram = 1000 grams, 1 milligram = 0.001 grams) and are thus not listed in this article. Exceptions are made if the unit is commonly known by another name (for example, 1 micron = 10 −6 metre).
Metric units are units based on the metre, gram or second and decimal (power of ten) multiples or sub-multiples of these. According to Schadow and McDonald, [ 1 ] metric units, in general, are those units "defined 'in the spirit' of the metric system, that emerged in late 18th century France and was rapidly adopted by scientists and engineers.
For example, a length that is significantly longer or shorter than 1 metre can be represented in units that are a power of 10 or 1000 metres. This differs from many older systems in which the ratio of different units varied. For example, 12 inches is one foot, but the larger unit in the same system, the mile is not a power of 12 feet. It is ...
Allows triple output units. See: full list. 1.0 short ton (0.91 t) ST t; ST MT; ST LT; short ton short ton stone: st st 14 lb used previously in the British Commonwealth except Canada. Allows triple output units. See: full list. 1.0 st (14 lb; 6.4 kg) st kg; st lb; pound: lb lb Allows triple output units. See: full list. 1.0 lb (0.45 kg) lb kg ...
The International System of Units, or SI, [1]: 123 is a decimal and metric system of units established in 1960 and periodically updated since then. The SI has an official status in most countries, including the United States , Canada , and the United Kingdom , although these three countries are among the handful of nations that, to various ...
A novelty American football game was attempted in metric units in 1977, [100] although the concept failed to gain acceptance. Bicycles, especially at the high end, are increasingly being sold and sized in metric units. [citation needed] For example, a frame described as "21 inch" size in the past is now often labeled as a "53 cm" frame instead.
Metric conversion may refer to: Converting a non-metric quantity to the metric equivalent; see "Conversion of units" Conversion of a country from non-metric units to ...
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