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Several studies have proposed that inter-limb coordination can be modeled by coupled phase oscillators, [9] [10] a key component of a central pattern generator (CPG) control architecture. In this framework, the coordination between limbs is dictated by the relative phase of the oscillators representing the limbs.
Gross motor skills can be further divided into two subgroups: Locomotor skills, such as running, jumping, sliding, and swimming; and object-control skills such as throwing, catching, dribbling, and kicking. Fine motor skills – require the use of smaller muscle groups to perform smaller movements. These muscles include those found in our ...
At a more integrative level, the primary function of the nervous system is to control the body. [5] It does this by extracting information from the environment using sensory receptors, sending signals that encode this information into the central nervous system, processing the information to determine an appropriate response, and sending output ...
In one study, de-afferented mice were unable to walk as quickly as the control group, and showed some reduced activity in extensor muscles. [10] It's also been shown in cats that disruption of feedback from muscle spindles impairs inter-joint coordination during ramp descent tasks. [11]
Motor control is the regulation ... In some cases the coordination of motor ... 240–257 A generalized motor program is a program for a particular class of action ...
Dopaminergic pathways (dopamine pathways, dopaminergic projections) in the human brain are involved in both physiological and behavioral processes including movement, cognition, executive functions, reward, motivation, and neuroendocrine control. [1] Each pathway is a set of projection neurons, consisting of individual dopaminergic neurons.
Interlimb coordination is the coordination of the left and right limbs. It could be classified into two types of action: bimanual coordination and hands or feet coordination. Such coordination involves various parts of the nervous system and requires a sensory feedback mechanism for the neural control of the limbs.
Fine motor skill (or dexterity) is the coordination of small muscles in movement with the eyes, hands and fingers.The complex levels of manual dexterity that humans exhibit can be related to the nervous system.