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  2. Islamic philosophy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamic_philosophy

    Islamic political philosophy, was, indeed, rooted in the very sources of Islam, i.e. the Qur'an and the Sunnah, the words and practices of Muhammad. However, in the Western thought, it is generally known that it was a specific area peculiar merely to the great philosophers of Islam: al-Kindi (Alkindus), al-Farabi (Alfarabi), İbn Sina (Avicenna ...

  3. Islamic ethics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamic_ethics

    The establishment of Islam brought a great transformation in the society, moral order of life, world view, and the hierarchy of values in the Arabian Peninsula. The division of Arabs into varying tribes (based upon blood and kinship), was confronted by the ideal of a unified community, an " ummah ", based upon Islamic piety .

  4. An Outline of Islamic Thought in the Quran - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Outline_of_Islamic...

    Seyyed Ali Khamenei words concerning "An Outline of Islamic Thought in the Quran", is as follows: The plan of Islam as a social ideology and with a coherent/coordinated principle(s) and providing to collective life of humans is one of the most urgent needs of religious thoughts.

  5. Morality in Islam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morality_in_Islam

    Terms associated with right-doing in Islam include: Akhlaq (Arabic: أخلاق) is the practice of virtue, morality and manners in Islamic theology and falsafah ().The science of ethics (`Ilm al-Akhlaq) teaches that through practice and conscious effort man can surpass their natural dispositions and natural state to become more ethical and well mannered.

  6. The Principles of Philosophy and the Method of Realism

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Principles_of...

    The author, Allamah Tabatabai, firstly, does not restrict philosophy to Islam or the East, and secondly, he seems to have a special understanding of the interpretation of realism and interpret it as clear-sightedness, seeking the right and surrendering to the truth, which is innate in human. In fact, with this collection, Allamah Tabatabai ...

  7. Outline of Islam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_Islam

    Islam is an Abrahamic monotheistic religion teaching that there is only one God [1] and that Muhammad is His last Messenger. [ 2 ] [ 3 ] The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to Islam.

  8. Human rights in the Quran - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_rights_in_the_Quran

    The rights bestowed upon humans in the Quran include the right to life and peaceful living as well as the right to own, protect, and have property protected Islamic economic jurisprudence. The Quran also contains rights for minority groups and women, as well as regulations of human interactions as between one another to the extent of dictating ...

  9. Islam and humanity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islam_and_humanity

    As a religion, Islam does not recognize the racial discrimination among people. In his Farewell Sermon, Muhammad repudiated the discrimination based on race and color. [35] Islam recognizes no distinction among human beings based on color, language or tribe. All are considered equal in receiving human rights and in discharge duties.