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  2. Syncope (medicine) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syncope_(medicine)

    VT causes syncope and can result in sudden death. [20] Ventricular tachycardia, which describes a heart rate of over 100 beats per minute with at least three irregular heartbeats as a sequence of consecutive premature beats, can degenerate into ventricular fibrillation , which is rapidly fatal without cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and ...

  3. List of childhood diseases and disorders - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_childhood_diseases...

    The term childhood disease refers to disease that is contracted or becomes symptomatic before the age of 18 or 21 years old. Many of these diseases can also be contracted by adults. Some childhood diseases include:

  4. Cerebellar ataxia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cerebellar_ataxia

    Cerebellar ataxia is a form of ataxia originating in the cerebellum. [1] Non-progressive congenital ataxia (NPCA) is a classical presentation of cerebral ataxias.. Cerebellar ataxia can occur as a result of many diseases and may present with symptoms of an inability to coordinate balance, gait, extremity and eye movements. [2]

  5. Gait abnormality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gait_abnormality

    This can cause ambulation impairment, such as trouble climbing stairs or maintaining balance. Gait abnormality is also common in persons with nervous system problems such as cauda equina syndrome , multiple sclerosis , Parkinson's disease (with characteristic Parkinsonian gait ), Alzheimer's disease , vitamin B 12 deficiency , myasthenia gravis ...

  6. Huntington's disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huntington's_disease

    [14] [12] [3] Suicide is the cause of death in about 9% of cases. [3] Death typically occurs 15–20 years from when the disease was first detected. [4] The earliest known description of the disease was in 1841 by American physician Charles Oscar Waters. [15] The condition was described in further detail in 1872 by American physician George ...

  7. Hecht Scott syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hecht_Scott_syndrome

    Hecht Scott syndrome (also known as fibular aplasia–tibial campomelia–oligosyndactyly [FATCO] syndrome) is a rare genetic disease that causes congenital limb formation. [ citation needed ] The main characterisation is the aplasia or hypoplasia of bones (mainly the fibula or tibia ) of the limb. [ 1 ]

  8. Down syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Down_syndrome

    Down syndrome or Down's syndrome, [12] also known as trisomy 21, is a genetic disorder caused by the presence of all or part of a third copy of chromosome 21. [3] It is usually associated with developmental delays, mild to moderate intellectual disability, and characteristic physical features.

  9. Ataxia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ataxia

    Ataxia (from Greek α- [a negative prefix] + -τάξις [order] = "lack of order") is a neurological sign consisting of lack of voluntary coordination of muscle movements that can include gait abnormality, speech changes, and abnormalities in eye movements, that indicates dysfunction of parts of the nervous system that coordinate movement, such as the cerebellum.