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  2. 2-Nitrochlorobenzene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2-Nitrochlorobenzene

    2-Nitrochlorobenzene is an organic compound with the formula ClC 6 H 4 NO 2. It is one of three isomeric nitrochlorobenzenes . [ 1 ] It is a yellow crystalline solid that is important as a precursor to other compounds due to its two functional groups.

  3. Ammonolysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ammonolysis

    Ammonolysis reactions can be conducted with organic compounds to produce amines (molecules containing a nitrogen atom with a lone pair, :N), [2] or with inorganic compounds to produce nitrides. [3] [4] This reaction is analogous to hydrolysis in which water molecules are split.

  4. Nitro compound - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitro_compound

    Explosive decomposition of organo nitro compounds are redox reactions, wherein both the oxidant (nitro group) and the fuel (hydrocarbon substituent) are bound within the same molecule. The explosion process generates heat by forming highly stable products including molecular nitrogen (N 2), carbon dioxide, and water. The explosive power of this ...

  5. NOx - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NOx

    NO 2 is further oxidized in the gas phase during daytime by reaction with OH NO 2 + OH (+M) → HNO 3 (+M), where M denotes a third molecule required to stabilize the addition product. Nitric acid (HNO 3) is highly soluble in liquid water in aerosol particles or cloud drops. NO 2 also reacts with ozone to form nitrate radical NO 2 + O 3 → NO ...

  6. Denitrification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denitrification

    Nitrogen cycle. Denitrification is a microbially facilitated process where nitrate (NO 3 −) is reduced and ultimately produces molecular nitrogen (N 2) through a series of intermediate gaseous nitrogen oxide products.

  7. Sandmeyer reaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandmeyer_reaction

    The Sandmeyer reaction can also be used to convert aryl amines to phenols proceeding through the formation of an aryl diazonium salt. In the presence of copper catalyst, such as copper(I) oxide, and an excess of copper(II) nitrate, this reaction takes place readily at room temperature neutral water. [28]

  8. Zeldovich mechanism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zeldovich_mechanism

    The overall reaction rate is mostly governed by the first reaction (i.e., rate-determining reaction), since the second reaction is much faster than the first reaction and occurs immediately following the first reaction.

  9. Anammox - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anammox

    2 was the dominant product making up 98.2% of the total labeled N 2. It was realized that, instead of nitrate, nitrite was assumed as the oxidizing agent of ammonium in anammox reaction. Based on a previous study, Strous et al. [28] calculated the stoichiometry of anammox process by mass balancing, which is widely accepted by other groups.