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The ankle-brachial pressure index (ABPI) or ankle-brachial index (ABI) is the ratio of the blood pressure at the ankle to the blood pressure in the upper arm (brachium). Compared to the arm, lower blood pressure in the leg suggests blocked arteries due to peripheral artery disease (PAD).
The ABI is a simple, non-invasive test that measures the ratio of systolic blood pressure in the ankle to the systolic blood pressure in the upper arm. This is based on the idea that if blood pressure readings in the ankle are lower than those in the arm, a blockage in the arteries that provide blood from the heart to the ankle is suspected. [ 55 ]
nursing home: NHL: non-Hodgkin lymphoma: NHW: non-healing wound: NICMP NICM: non-ischemic cardiomyopathy: NICU: neonatal intensive care unit: NIDDM: non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus: NIF: Negative inspiratory force: NIH: National Institutes of Health NIPPV: Nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation NK NK cells: natural killer ...
advance care planning Advanced Clinical Practitioner ACPO: acute colonic pseudo-obstruction ACU: ambulatory care unit: ad. right ear (from Latin auris dexter) AD: Alzheimer's disease acute distress aortic dissection right ear (from Latin auris dexter) as directed ADA: adenosine deaminase American Dental Association American Diabetes Association ...
VTE occurs in association with hospitalization or nursing home residence about 60% of the time, active cancer about 20% of the time, and a central venous catheter or transvenous pacemaker about 9% of the time. [3] During pregnancy and after childbirth, acute VTE occurs in about 1.2 of 1000 deliveries.
A recent trend in the United States is the stand-alone day angiography facility associated with a private vascular surgery clinic, thus allowing treatment of most arterial endovascular cases conveniently and possibly with lesser overall community cost.
Acquired brain injury (ABI) is brain damage caused by events after birth, rather than as part of a genetic or congenital disorder such as fetal alcohol syndrome, perinatal illness or perinatal hypoxia. [1] ABI can result in cognitive, physical, emotional, or behavioural impairments that lead to permanent or temporary changes in functioning. [1]
A nursing care component is defined as a cluster of elements that represents a unique pattern of clinical care nursing practice; namely, Health Behavioral, Functional, Physiological, and Psychological. Nursing Diagnoses: A clinical judgment about the healthcare consumer's response to actual or potential health conditions or needs.