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“The greatest increase was observed among children aged 5 to 9 years, from 15% during 2022 to 2024 to 40% in June 2024,” the CDC's statement reads. ... Fifth disease symptoms.
Fifth disease, also known as erythema infectiosum and slapped cheek syndrome, [3] is a common and contagious disease caused by infection with parvovirus B19. [4] This virus was discovered in 1975 and can cause other diseases besides fifth disease. [5]
It is the classic cause of the childhood rash called fifth disease or erythema infectiosum, or "slapped face syndrome". [5] [6] The name comes from it being the fifth in a list of historical classifications of common skin rash illnesses in children. [7] The virus was discovered by chance in 1975 by Australian virologist Yvonne Cossart.
In children, Fifth disease is typically mild — its most distinctive symptoms include a fever and respiratory symptoms, followed by a red rash on the cheeks, then a “lacy” rash on the rest of ...
The term childhood disease refers to disease that is contracted or becomes symptomatic before the age of 18 or 21 years old. Many of these diseases can also be contracted by adults. Some childhood diseases include:
In addition, children can experience pharyngitis with lymphoid hyperplasia seen on the soft palate and swelling of the eyelids. [5] These symptoms usually present during the febrile phase of roseola. [6] Cervical and postoccipital lymphadenopathy can also be seen, but this generally presents 2–4 days after the onset of the febrile phase. [6] [11]
Overweight and obesity in children is a chronic illness that has been steadily increasing in prevalence in the US. [15] This disease disproportionately impacts low-income and minority communities. Non-Hispanic Black, Hispanic, and American Indian/Alaskan Native children have a higher burden of disease than white children. [16]
Hand, foot and mouth disease most commonly occurs in children under the age of 10 [4] [19] and more often under the age of 5, but it can also affect adults with varying symptoms. [20] It tends to occur in outbreaks during the spring, summer, and autumn seasons. [ 6 ]