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The hamadryas baboon is one primate species that fails the mirror test.. The mirror test—sometimes called the mark test, mirror self-recognition (MSR) test, red spot technique, or rouge test—is a behavioral technique developed in 1970 by American psychologist Gordon Gallup Jr. as an attempt to determine whether an animal possesses the ability of visual self-recognition. [1]
He is best known for developing the mirror test, also called the mirror self-recognition test, or MSR, in 1970, which gauges self-awareness of animals. In 1975, Gallup moved to the University at Albany.
The mirror test is a simple measure of self-awareness. "Mirror tests" have been done on chimpanzees, elephants, dolphins and magpies. During the test, the experimenter looks for the animals to undergo four stages: [38] social response (behaving toward the reflection as they would toward another animal of their species) physical mirror inspection
The fish "shows behaviors during the mirror test that are accepted as evidence for self-awareness in many other species," said evolutionary biologist Alex Jordan of the Max Planck Institute for ...
Tests administered to humans include various forms of IQ tests; those administered to animals include the mirror test (a test of visual self-awareness) and the T maze test (which tests learning ability). Such testing is used in psychology and psychometrics, as well as other fields studying human and animal intelligence.
Pages for logged out editors learn more. Contributions; Talk; Mirror-recognition test for self-awareness
The mirror test is sometimes considered to be an operational test for self-awareness, and the handful of animals that have passed it are often considered to be self-aware. [ 46 ] [ 47 ] It remains debatable whether recognition of one's mirror image can be properly construed to imply full self-awareness, [ 48 ] particularly given that robots are ...
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