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  2. Sarcophagus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarcophagus

    A sarcophagus (pl.: sarcophagi or sarcophaguses) is a coffin, most commonly carved in stone, and usually displayed above ground, though it may also be buried. The word sarcophagus comes from the Greek σάρξ sarx meaning "flesh", and φαγεῖν phagein meaning "to eat"; hence sarcophagus means "flesh-eating", from the phrase lithos ...

  3. Ancient Roman sarcophagi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Roman_sarcophagi

    Sarcophagi with Dionysian imagery often feature ends that are curved and rounded off, rather than squared off. Sarcophagi with this shape are called lenos Sarcophagi, named after Greek and Roman term for a wine vat, i.e., the tub in which grapes were crushed and fermented during the process of creating wine. This lends to the metaphorical ...

  4. Roman funerary art - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_funerary_art

    The largest stylistic group of early sarcophagi in the second century is garland sarcophagi, a custom of decoration that was previously used on ash chests and grave altars. Though the premise of the decoration is the same, there are some differences. The garland supports are often human figures instead of the animal heads used previously.

  5. Tomb effigy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tomb_effigy

    When they started to bury their dead in the late 6th century they used terracotta sarcophagi, [9] with an image of the deceased reclining on the lid alone or with a spouse. [9] The Etruscan style influenced late Ancient Greek , especially in the manner of showing the dead as they had been in life, typically in the stele (stone or wooden slabs ...

  6. Velletri Sarcophagus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Velletri_Sarcophagus

    Velletri Sarcophagus. The Velletri Sarcophagus is a Roman sarcophagus from 140–150 CE, displaying Greek and possible Asiatic influence. It features Hercules and other pagan deities framed by columned registers of classic spiral-fluted Doric and Ionic columnar styles, creating a theatrical border around the figures.

  7. Graveyard with colorful sarcophagi and 3,500-year-old mummies ...

    www.aol.com/graveyard-colorful-sarcophagi-3-500...

    Hundreds of artifacts were discovered, Egyptian officials said.

  8. Early Christian sarcophagi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Early_Christian_sarcophagi

    Sarcophagi of Helena and Constantina, daughter of Constantine I, from her mausoleum at Santa Costanza (now in Vatican Museums). Detail of the central panel of the Sarcophagus of Stilicho, Basilica of Saint Ambrose, Milan. Early Christian sarcophagi are those Ancient Roman sarcophagi carrying inscriptions or carving relating them to early ...

  9. Sarcophagi of Helena and Constantina - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarcophagi_of_Helena_and...

    Sarcophagus of Helena. The Sarcophagus of Helena is the red porphyry coffin in which Saint Helena, the mother of emperor Constantine the Great, was buried (died 329).The coffin, deprived of its contents for centuries, was removed from the Mausoleum of Helena at Tor Pignatarra, just outside the walled city of Rome.