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  2. Constructed wetland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constructed_wetland

    A constructed wetland is an artificial wetland to treat sewage, greywater, stormwater runoff or industrial wastewater. [1][2] It may also be designed for land reclamation after mining, or as a mitigation step for natural areas lost to land development. Constructed wetlands are engineered systems that use the natural functions of vegetation ...

  3. Wetland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wetland

    An ecological definition of a wetland is "an ecosystem that arises when inundation by water produces soils dominated by anaerobic and aerobic processes, which, in turn, forces the biota, particularly rooted plants, to adapt to flooding". [1] Sometimes a precise legal definition of a wetland is required.

  4. Reed bed - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reed_bed

    Reed bed. A reedbed or reed bed is a natural habitat found in floodplains, waterlogged depressions and estuaries. Reedbeds are part of a succession from young reeds colonising open water or wet ground through a gradation of increasingly dry ground. As reedbeds age, they build up a considerable litter layer that eventually rises above the water ...

  5. Wetland classification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wetland_classification

    The Ramsar classification of wetland types is intended as a means for fast identification of the main types of wetlands for the purposes of the convention. [2] The wetlands are classified into three major classes: Marine/coastal wetlands. Inland wetlands. Human-made wetlands.

  6. Riparian zone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riparian_zone

    Riparian zone. A riparian area is the transition from the aquatic area to the upland area. Vegetation is expected to change from species adapted to wetter sites near the channel to species adapted to drier sites in the upland, with a mixture of species occurring in between. In this example, an assessment of riparian function would consider the ...

  7. Green infrastructure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Green_infrastructure

    Constructed wetlands are manmade wetlands, which work as a bio-filtration system. They contain wetland vegetation and are mostly built on uplands and floodplains . Constructed wetlands are built this way to avoid connection or damage to natural wetlands and other aquatic resources.

  8. Wetland conservation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wetland_conservation

    A wetland (aerial view) Wetland conservation is aimed at protecting and preserving areas of land including marshes, swamps, bogs, and fens that are covered by water seasonally or permanently due to a variety of threats from both natural and anthropogenic hazards. Some examples of these hazards include habitat loss, pollution, and invasive species.

  9. Waste stabilization pond - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waste_stabilization_pond

    Constructed wetlands are designed to improve water quality by supporting rooted vegetation arranged to physically remove solids and particulate material while removing soluble nutrients in the water by uptake into plant tissue and supplying oxygen to the water to reduce BOD.