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  2. French conjugation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_conjugation

    French language. Conjugation is the variation in the endings of verbs (inflections) depending on the person (I, you, we, etc), tense (present, future, etc.) and mood (indicative, imperative, subjunctive, etc.). Most French verbs are regular and their inflections can be entirely determined by their infinitive form.

  3. French grammar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_grammar

    French grammar is the set of rules by which the French language creates statements, questions and commands. In many respects, it is quite similar to that of the other Romance languages. French is a moderately inflected language. Nouns and most pronouns are inflected for number (singular or plural, though in most nouns the plural is pronounced ...

  4. Gerund - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerund

    Gerund. In linguistics, a gerund (/ ˈdʒɛrənd, - ʌnd / [1] abbreviated ger) is any of various nonfinite verb forms in various languages; most often, but not exclusively, it is one that functions as a noun. The name is derived from Late Latin gerundium, meaning "which is to be carried out".

  5. Gerundive - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerundive

    In French the adjectival gerundive and participle forms merged completely, and the term gérondif is used for adverbial use of -ant forms. [ 1 ] There is no true equivalent to the gerundive in English, but it can be interpreted as a future passive participle , used adjectivally or adverbially; the closest translation is a passive to-infinitive ...

  6. French verbs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_verbs

    French verbs are conjugated by isolating the stem of the verb and adding an ending. In the first and second conjugation, the stem is easily identifiable from the infinitive, and remains essentially constant throughout the paradigm. For example, the stem of parler ("speak") is parl- and the stem of finir ("finish") is fin-.

  7. Infinitive - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infinitive

    Infinitive. Infinitive (abbreviated INF) is a linguistics term for certain verb forms existing in many languages, most often used as non-finite verbs. As with many linguistic concepts, there is not a single definition applicable to all languages. The name is derived from Late Latin [modus] infinitivus, a derivative of infinitus meaning "unlimited".

  8. French verb morphology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_verb_morphology

    French verbs have a large number of simple (one-word) forms. These are composed of two distinct parts: the stem (or root, or radix), which indicates which verb it is, and the ending (inflection), which indicates the verb's tense (imperfect, present, future etc.) and mood and its subject's person (I, you, he/she etc.) and number, though many endings can correspond to multiple tense-mood-subject ...

  9. Continuous and progressive aspects - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continuous_and_progressive...

    Quebec French often expresses a continuous sense using the periphrastic construction être après (lit. "to be after") followed by a simple infinitive; for example, English's "we were eating" might be expressed in Quebec French either as simply nous mangions with the imperfect (imparfait) like in France, or as nous étions après manger; but in ...