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  2. Myokine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myokine

    Studies have demonstrated that physical exercise may increase circulating BDNF levels in humans. To identify whether the brain is a source of BDNF during exercise, eight volunteers rowed for 4 h while simultaneous blood samples were obtained from the radial artery and the internal jugular vein.

  3. Brain-derived neurotrophic factor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brain-derived_neurotrophic...

    Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), or abrineurin, [5] is a protein [6] that, in humans, is encoded by the BDNF gene. [7] [8] BDNF is a member of the neurotrophin family of growth factors, which are related to the canonical nerve growth factor (NGF), a family which also includes NT-3 and NT-4/NT-5.

  4. Neurotrophic factors - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neurotrophic_factors

    Studies have shown that corticosterone treatment and adrenalectomy reduces or upregulated hippocampal BDNF expression. [9] Consistent between human and animal studies, BDNF levels are decreased in those with untreated major depression. [9] However, the correlation between BDNF levels and depression is controversial. [9] [10]

  5. Neurobiological effects of physical exercise - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neurobiological_effects_of...

    Neuroplasticity is the process by which neurons adapt to a disturbance over time, and most often occurs in response to repeated exposure to stimuli. [27] Aerobic exercise increases the production of neurotrophic factors [note 1] (e.g., BDNF, IGF-1, VEGF) which mediate improvements in cognitive functions and various forms of memory by promoting blood vessel formation in the brain, adult ...

  6. Tropomyosin receptor kinase B - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropomyosin_receptor_kinase_B

    In addition, combining the induction of adult hippocampal neurogenesis and increasing BDNF levels lead to an improved cognition, mimicking exercise benefits in AD mouse models. [23] The effect of TrkB/BDNF signalling on AD pathology has been shown to be in part mediated by an increase in δ-secretase levels, via an upregulation of the JAK2 ...

  7. The US is in a steep decline of food enjoyment — which has ...

    www.aol.com/both-healthy-enjoyable-eating...

    The number of adults eating in a way they consider to be healthy has fallen, according to new data. What’s more, research shows they aren’t enjoying the food either.

  8. Trump mocks Justin Trudeau over top official’s shocking exit ...

    www.aol.com/news/trump-mocks-justin-trudeau-top...

    Donald Trump mocked Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau over his top minister’s surprise resignation — after the pair clashed on how to handle the president-elect’s looming tariffs.

  9. β-Carboline - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Β-Carboline

    [4] [5] It also exhibits various antidepressant-like effects in rats by interacting with serotonin receptor 2A. [6] [7] Furthermore, it increases levels of the brain-derived neurotrophic factor in rat hippocampus. [7] [8] A decreased BDNF level has been associated with major depression in humans.