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Richard Martin, along with Reverend Arthur Broome and abolitionist Member of Parliament William Wilberforce, founded the Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (now the Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals, RSPCA), the world's first animal protection organization. [36] 1824
The British pet massacre was a week-long event in 1939 in which an estimated 400,000 cats and dogs, a quarter of England's pet population, were killed so that food used for animals could be reserved to prepare for World War II food shortages. [1] [2]
The first World Day for Laboratory Animals is held on April 24. The first World Day for Farmed Animals is held on October 2, the birthday of Mahatma Gandhi. 1984: Tom Regan publishes The Case for Animal Rights, a highly influential philosophical argument that animals have rights (as opposed to Peter Singer's utilitarian case for animal ...
The Kingdom of Saxony enacts the first law against animal cruelty in Germany. [8] Saxony: 1842: The Swiss Canton of Schaffhausen introduces the first law against animal cruelty in Switzerland. [8] Schaffhausen: 1844: The first Swiss animal protection society is founded. [8] Bern: 1847: The term "vegetarian" is coined and the British Vegetarian ...
This was in part because of the increase in the numbers used in animal research—300 in the UK in 1875, 19,084 in 1903, and 2.8 million in 2005 (50–100 million worldwide), and a modern annual estimated range of 10 million to upwards of 100 million in the US [92] —but mostly because of the industrialization of farming, which saw billions of ...
The use of animals in the circus has been controversial since animal welfare groups have documented instances of animal cruelty during the training of performing animals. Animal abuse in circuses has been documented such as keeping them in small enclosures, lack of veterinary care, abusive training methods, and lack of oversight by regulating ...
One such visiting American physiologist describes the animals as "victims" and the apparent sadism that Magendie displayed when teaching his classes. [verify] Magendie's experiments were cited in the drafting of the British Cruelty to Animals Act 1876 and Cruel Treatment of Cattle Act 1822, otherwise known as Martin's Act. [16]
Colorado Protect Animals from Unnecessary Suffering and Exploitation Initiative (2022) Cropping (animal) Croydon Cat Killer; Cruel Treatment of Cattle Act 1822; Cruelty to Animals Act 1835; Cruelty to Animals Act 1849; Cruelty to Animals Act 1876; Cruelty-free; Crush fetish; Culling