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  2. Syriac versions of the Bible - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syriac_versions_of_the_Bible

    Syriac is a dialect of Aramaic. Portions of the Old Testament were written in Aramaic and there are Aramaic phrases in the New Testament. Syriac translations of the New Testament were among the first and date from the 2nd century. The whole Bible was translated by the 5th century. Besides Syriac, there are Bible translations into other Aramaic ...

  3. Syriac Orthodox Church - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syriac_Orthodox_Church

    Syriac Orthodox churches use the Peshitta (Syriac: simple, common) as its Bible. The New Testament books of this Bible are estimated to have been translated from Greek to Syriac between the late first century to the early third century AD. [108] The Old Testament of the Peshitta was translated from Hebrew, probably in the second century.

  4. Syriac Christianity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syriac_Christianity

    The form of the language in use in Edessa predominated in Christian writings and was accepted as the standard form, "a convenient vehicle for the spread of Christianity wherever there was a substrate of spoken Aramaic". [1] The area where Syriac or Aramaic was spoken, an area of contact and conflict between the Roman Empire and the Sasanian ...

  5. Terms for Syriac Christians - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terms_for_Syriac_Christians

    A common cultural denominator for all communities of Syriac Christians is found in the use of Aramaic languages, both historical (Edessan Aramaic: Classical Syriac) and modern (Neo-Aramaic languages), acknowledging in the same time, within the bounds of mutually shared cultural heritage, that ancient Aramaic language was accepted as lingua ...

  6. Syriac language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syriac_language

    An 11th-century Syriac manuscript. In the English language, the term "Syriac" is used as a linguonym (language name) designating a specific variant of the Aramaic language in relation to its regional origin in northeastern parts of Ancient Syria, around Edessa, which lay outside of the provincial borders of Roman Syria.

  7. Sacred language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacred_language

    Syriac, a dialect of Aramaic, is used as a liturgical language by Syriac Christians who belong to the Chaldean Catholic Church, Assyrian Church of the East, Syriac Orthodox Church, Syriac Catholic Church, Syro Malabar Catholic Church and Maronite Church. Old Tamil is the language of the Shaiva (Devaram) and Vaishnava (Divya Prabhandham ...

  8. Aramaic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aramaic

    Ārāmāyā in Syriac Esṭrangelā script Syriac-Aramaic alphabet. Aramaic (Jewish Babylonian Aramaic: ארמית, romanized: ˀərāmiṯ; Classical Syriac: ܐܪܡܐܝܬ, romanized: arāmāˀiṯ [a]) is a Northwest Semitic language that originated in the ancient region of Syria and quickly spread to Mesopotamia, the southern Levant, southeastern Anatolia, Eastern Arabia [3] [4] and the ...

  9. Judaeo-Spanish - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judaeo-Spanish

    Ladino is not spoken, rather, it is the product of a word-for-word translation of Hebrew or Aramaic biblical or liturgical texts made by rabbis in the Jewish schools of Spain. In these translations, a specific Hebrew or Aramaic word always corresponded to the same Spanish word, as long as no exegetical considerations prevented this.