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  2. Syriac versions of the Bible - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syriac_versions_of_the_Bible

    The Syriac Bible of Paris, Moses before pharaoh. Syriac is a dialect of Aramaic. Portions of the Old Testament were written in Aramaic and there are Aramaic phrases in the New Testament. Syriac translations of the New Testament were among the first and date from the 2nd century. The whole Bible was translated by the 5th century. Besides Syriac ...

  3. Syriac Christianity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syriac_Christianity

    The form of the language in use in Edessa predominated in Christian writings and was accepted as the standard form, "a convenient vehicle for the spread of Christianity wherever there was a substrate of spoken Aramaic". [1] The area where Syriac or Aramaic was spoken, an area of contact and conflict between the Roman Empire and the Sasanian ...

  4. Syriac Orthodox Church - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syriac_Orthodox_Church

    Syriac language, as the most prominent variant of Aramaic language in the Christian era, is used by the Syriac Orthodox Church in two basic forms: Classical Syriac is traditionally employed as the main liturgical and literary language, while Neo-Aramaic (Neo-Syriac) dialect known as Turoyo is spoken as the most common vernacular language.

  5. Aramaic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aramaic

    Ārāmāyā in Syriac Esṭrangelā script Syriac-Aramaic alphabet. Aramaic (Jewish Babylonian Aramaic: ארמית, romanized: ˀərāmiṯ; Classical Syriac: ܐܪܡܐܝܬ, romanized: arāmāˀiṯ [a]) is a Northwest Semitic language that originated in the ancient region of Syria and quickly spread to Mesopotamia, the southern Levant, southeastern Anatolia, Eastern Arabia [3] [4] and the ...

  6. Assyrian Church of the East - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assyrian_Church_of_the_East

    The Assyrian Church of the East does not make use of icons, and the interiors of its houses of worship are simple. [71] Iconography has been present in the Church of the East's history; opposition to religious images eventually became the norm due to the spread of Islam in the region, which forbade any type of depictions of saints and biblical ...

  7. Peshitta - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peshitta

    The Peshitta (Classical Syriac: ܦܫܺܝܛܬܳܐ or ܦܫܝܼܛܬܵܐ pšīṭta) is the standard version of the Bible for churches in the Syriac tradition.. The consensus within biblical scholarship, although not universal, is that the Old Testament of the Peshitta was translated into Syriac from Biblical Hebrew, probably in the 2nd century CE, and that the New Testament of the Peshitta was ...

  8. Terms for Syriac Christians - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terms_for_Syriac_Christians

    A common cultural denominator for all communities of Syriac Christians is found in the use of Aramaic languages, both historical (Edessan Aramaic: Classical Syriac) and modern (Neo-Aramaic languages), acknowledging in the same time, within the bounds of mutually shared cultural heritage, that ancient Aramaic language was accepted as lingua ...

  9. Aramaic original New Testament theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aramaic_original_New...

    [citation needed] They hypothesize that many individual sayings of Jesus as found in the Greek Gospels may be translations from an Aramaic source referred to as "Q source" (from the German word Quelle, meaning "source"), but hold that the Gospels' text in its current form was composed in Greek, and so were the other New Testament writings ...