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  2. Tubes and primers for ammunition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tubes_and_primers_for...

    Tubes and primers are used to ignite the propellant in projectile weapons. In ancient times various devices were adopted to ignite the charge. Small guns were fired by priming powder poured down the touch hole (or vent) and ignited by glowing embers or a red-hot iron rod. Later the priming powder was ignited by a piece of slow match held in a ...

  3. Primer (firearms) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primer_(firearms)

    It has been suggested that Tubes and primers for ammunition be merged into this article. ( Discuss ) Proposed since June 2024. In firearms and artillery , the primer ( / ˈ p r aɪ m ər / ) is the chemical and/or device responsible for initiating the propellant combustion that will propel the projectiles out of the gun barrel .

  4. Internal ballistics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internal_ballistics

    Internal ballistics (also interior ballistics), a subfield of ballistics, is the study of the propulsion of a projectile. In guns, internal ballistics covers the time from the propellant 's ignition until the projectile exits the gun barrel. [1] The study of internal ballistics is important to designers and users of firearms of all types, from ...

  5. Handloading - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Handloading

    Components of a modern bottleneck rifle cartridge. Top-to-bottom: Copper-jacketed bullet, smokeless powder granules, rimless brass case, Boxer primer.. Handloading, or reloading, is the practice of making firearm cartridges by manually assembling the individual components (metallic/polymer case, primer, propellant and projectile), rather than purchasing mass-assembled, factory-loaded ...

  6. Cartridge (firearms) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cartridge_(firearms)

    2. Cartridge case, which holds all parts together; 3. Propellant, for example, gunpowder or cordite; 4. Rim, which provides the extractor on the firearm a place to grip the casing to remove it from the chamber once fired; 5. Primer, which ignites the propellant. A cartridge, [1][2] also known as a round, is a type of pre-assembled firearm ...

  7. Paper cartridge - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paper_cartridge

    Paper cartridge. A paper cartridge is one of various types of small arms ammunition used before the advent of the metallic cartridge. These cartridges consisted of a paper cylinder or cone containing the bullet, gunpowder, and in some cases, a primer or a lubricating and anti-fouling agent. Combustible cartridges are paper cartridges that use ...

  8. Mortar (weapon) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mortar_(weapon)

    At the top of the tube in the projectile, a cavity contains propellant, such as cordite. There is usually a trigger mechanism built into the base of the spigot, with a long firing pin running up the length of the spigot activating a primer inside the projectile and firing the propellant charge. The advantage of a spigot mortar is that the ...

  9. Glossary of firearms terms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_firearms_terms

    Battle rifle: A service rifle capable of semi-automatic or fully automatic fire of a full-power rifle cartridge. Bayonet lug: An attachment point at the muzzle end of a long gun for a bayonet. Belt: An ammunition belt is a device used to retain and feed cartridges into some machine guns in place of a magazine.