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  2. MRI contrast agent - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MRI_contrast_agent

    MRI contrast agents are contrast agents used to improve the visibility of internal body structures in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). [1] The most commonly used compounds for contrast enhancement are gadolinium -based contrast agents (GBCAs). Such MRI contrast agents shorten the relaxation times of nuclei within body tissues following oral or ...

  3. Gadopiclenol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadopiclenol

    Gadopiclenol. Gadopiclenol, sold under the brand name Elucirem among others, is a contrast agent used with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to detect and visualize lesions with abnormal vascularity in the central nervous system and in the body. [2][7] Gadopiclenol is a paramagnetic macrocyclic non-ionic complex of gadolinium.

  4. Gadoteric acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadoteric_acid

    Gadoteric acid, sold under the brand name Dotarem among others, is a macrocycle -structured gadolinium-based MRI contrast agent (GBCA). It consists of the organic acid DOTA as a chelating agent, and gadolinium (Gd 3+), and is used in form of the meglumine salt (gadoterate meglumine). [4][5] The paramagnetic property of gadoteric acid reduces ...

  5. Gadobutrol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadobutrol

    Gadobutrol was first approved for use in MRIs of the central nervous system in the United States in 2011. It is currently manufactured by Bayer Healthcare Pharmaceuticals Inc. and marketed under the brand name Gadavist. [12] [13] In 2015, Gadavist was approved by the FDA as the first contrast agent safe for use in children under the age of 2 ...

  6. Xenon gas MRI - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xenon_gas_MRI

    Xenon Xe 129 hyperpolarized, sold under the brand name Xenoview, is a hyperpolarized contrast agent indicated for use with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for evaluation of lung ventilation, and approved for people aged twelve years of age and older. [4][5] It was approved for medical use in the US in December 2022. [6]

  7. Contrast agent - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contrast_agent

    A contrast agent(or contrast medium) is a substanceused to increase the contrastof structures or fluids within the body in medical imaging.[1] Contrast agents absorb or alter external electromagnetismor ultrasound, which is different from radiopharmaceuticals, which emit radiationthemselves. In X-rayimaging, contrast agents enhance the ...

  8. Iobitridol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iobitridol

    Iobitridol is an iodine-containing radiocontrast agent. [2] [5] The iodine atoms readily absorb X-rays, resulting in better contrast in radiography images. [9] The quality of images made with this drug is equally good as with other low– or medium–osmolarity iodinated contrast agents such as iopamidol or iohexol. [5]

  9. Radiocontrast agent - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radiocontrast_agent

    Iodinated contrast contains iodine.It is the main type of radiocontrast used for intravenous administration.Iodine has a particular advantage as a contrast agent for radiography because its innermost electron ("k-shell") binding energy is 33.2 keV, similar to the average energy of x-rays used in diagnostic radiography.

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