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  2. Coherence theory of truth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coherence_theory_of_truth

    According to one view, the coherence theory of truth regards truth as coherence within some specified set of sentences, propositions or beliefs. [1] It is the "theory of knowledge which maintains that truth is a property primarily applicable to any extensive body of consistent propositions, and derivatively applicable to any one proposition in such a system by virtue of its part in the system ...

  3. Big Five personality traits - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Five_personality_traits

    The Big Five traits did not arise from studying an existing theory of personality, but rather, they were an empirical finding in early lexical studies that English personality-descriptive adjectives clustered together under factor analysis into five unique factors.

  4. Coherentism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coherentism

    Coherence must thus rely on a theory that is either non-contradictory or accepts some limited degree of incoherence, such as relativism or paradox. Additional necessary criteria for coherence may include universalism or absoluteness, suggesting that the theory remains anthropological or incoherent when it does not use the concept of infinity.

  5. Criteria of truth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Criteria_of_truth

    An example would be: if all As are Bs and all Bs are Cs, then all As are Cs. While this standard is of high value, it is limited. For example, the premises are a priori (or self-apparent), requiring another test of truth to employ this criterion. Additionally, strict consistency may produce results lacking coherence and completeness.

  6. Harold H. Joachim - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harold_H._Joachim

    Coherence theory of truth [1] Harold Henry Joachim , FBA ( / ˈ dʒ oʊ ə k ɪ m / ; 28 May 1868 – 30 July 1938) was a British idealist philosopher. A disciple of Francis Herbert Bradley , whose posthumous papers he edited, Joachim is now identified with the later days of the British idealist movement.

  7. Epistemic theories of truth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epistemic_theories_of_truth

    For example, the methods used must be those of scientific inquiry (criticism, observation, reproducibility, etc.). This "modification" of the consensus view is an appeal to the correspondence theory of truth, which is opposed to the consensus theory of truth. Long-run scientific pragmatism was defended by Charles Sanders Peirce.

  8. Foundationalism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foundationalism

    The main rival of the foundationalist theory of justification is the coherence theory of justification, whereby a body of knowledge, not requiring a secure foundation, can be established by the interlocking strength of its components, like a puzzle solved without prior certainty that each small region was solved correctly.

  9. Big Five personality traits and culture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Five_personality...

    The Big Five model of personality (also known as the Five Factor Model or the Big Five Inventory) started in the United States, and through the years has been translated into many languages and has been used in many countries. [1] Some researchers were attempting to determine the differences in how other cultures perceive this model. [1]