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The syntax of JavaScript is the set of rules that define a correctly structured JavaScript program. The examples below make use of the log function of the console object present in most browsers for standard text output .
There is no concept of local functions. Function calls must use parentheses with the exception of zero argument class constructor functions called with the PHP new operator, where parentheses are optional. An example function definition is the following:
In the following examples, #array represents the length of the integer-keyed portion of the array. If fromIndex < 0 it will count back from the end of the array, e.g. a value of -1 will only search the last integer-keyed element in the array.
An immediately invoked function expression (or IIFE, pronounced "iffy", IPA /ˈɪf.i/) is a programming language idiom which produces a lexical scope using function scoping. It was popular in JavaScript [ 1 ] as a method of supporting modular programming before the introduction of more standardized solutions such as CommonJS and ES modules .
A language that supports the statement construct typically has rules for one or more of the following aspects: . Statement terminator – marks the end of a statement ...
This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 18 January 2025. High-level programming language Not to be confused with Java (programming language), Javanese script, or ECMAScript. JavaScript Screenshot of JavaScript source code Paradigm Multi-paradigm: event-driven, functional, imperative, procedural, object-oriented Designed by Brendan Eich of ...
Douglas Crockford originally wrote json2.js as an API for reading and writing his (then up-and-coming) JSON data format. It became so widely used that browser vendors decided to implement its API natively and turn it into a de facto standard ; Since json2.js now implements features native to newer browsers into older browsers, it has become a ...
A JavaScript library is a library of pre-written JavaScript code that allows for easier development of JavaScript-based applications, [1] especially for AJAX and other web-centric technologies. [2] They can be included in a website by embedding it directly in the HTML via a script tag.